[monitoring-plugins] Refactor check_smtp

Lorenz Kästle git at monitoring-plugins.org
Mon Mar 10 21:40:12 CET 2025


 Module: monitoring-plugins
 Branch: master
 Commit: 883fcb607f9b3e810e22b2e21da7441a073b6e32
 Author: Lorenz Kästle <12514511+RincewindsHat at users.noreply.github.com>
   Date: Mon Mar 10 01:31:52 2025 +0100
    URL: https://www.monitoring-plugins.org/repositories/monitoring-plugins/commit/?id=883fcb60

Refactor check_smtp

---

 plugins/Makefile.am           |   3 +-
 plugins/check_smtp.c          | 518 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 plugins/check_smtp.d/config.h |  92 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 343 insertions(+), 270 deletions(-)

diff --git a/plugins/Makefile.am b/plugins/Makefile.am
index 6ee93c18..5e8f0650 100644
--- a/plugins/Makefile.am
+++ b/plugins/Makefile.am
@@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST = t \
 			check_swap.d \
 			check_dbi.d \
 			check_ssh.d \
-			check_dns.d
+			check_dns.d \
+			check_smtp.d
 
 PLUGINHDRS = common.h
 
diff --git a/plugins/check_smtp.c b/plugins/check_smtp.c
index bb45e01b..0be02937 100644
--- a/plugins/check_smtp.c
+++ b/plugins/check_smtp.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
  *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
+#include "states.h"
 const char *progname = "check_smtp";
 const char *copyright = "2000-2024";
 const char *email = "devel at monitoring-plugins.org";
@@ -36,21 +37,12 @@ const char *email = "devel at monitoring-plugins.org";
 #include "netutils.h"
 #include "utils.h"
 #include "base64.h"
+#include "regex.h"
 
 #include <ctype.h>
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SSL
-static bool check_cert = false;
-static int days_till_exp_warn, days_till_exp_crit;
-#	define my_recv(buf, len) (((use_starttls || use_ssl) && ssl_established) ? np_net_ssl_read(buf, len) : read(sd, buf, len))
-#	define my_send(buf, len) (((use_starttls || use_ssl) && ssl_established) ? np_net_ssl_write(buf, len) : send(sd, buf, len, 0))
-#else /* ifndef HAVE_SSL */
-#	define my_recv(buf, len) read(sd, buf, len)
-#	define my_send(buf, len) send(sd, buf, len, 0)
-#endif
+#include "check_smtp.d/config.h"
 
 #define PROXY_PREFIX    "PROXY TCP4 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 25 25\r\n"
-#define SMTP_EXPECT     "220"
 #define SMTP_HELO       "HELO "
 #define SMTP_EHLO       "EHLO "
 #define SMTP_LHLO       "LHLO "
@@ -60,71 +52,51 @@ static int days_till_exp_warn, days_till_exp_crit;
 
 #define EHLO_SUPPORTS_STARTTLS 1
 
-static int process_arguments (int, char **);
-static int validate_arguments (void);
-static void print_help (void);
-void print_usage (void);
-static void smtp_quit(void);
-static int recvline(char *, size_t);
-static int recvlines(char *, size_t);
-static int my_close(void);
+typedef struct {
+	int errorcode;
+	check_smtp_config config;
+} check_smtp_config_wrapper;
+static check_smtp_config_wrapper process_arguments(int /*argc*/, char ** /*argv*/);
+
+int my_recv(check_smtp_config config, void *buf, int num, int socket_descriptor, bool ssl_established) {
+#ifdef HAVE_SSL
+	if ((config.use_starttls || config.use_ssl) && ssl_established) {
+		return np_net_ssl_read(buf, num);
+	}
+	return (int)read(socket_descriptor, buf, (size_t)num);
+#else /* ifndef HAVE_SSL */
+	return read(socket_descriptor, buf, len)
+#endif
+}
+
+int my_send(check_smtp_config config, void *buf, int num, int socket_descriptor, bool ssl_established) {
+#ifdef HAVE_SSL
+	if ((config.use_starttls || config.use_ssl) && ssl_established) {
+
+		return np_net_ssl_write(buf, num);
+	}
+	return (int)send(socket_descriptor, buf, (size_t)num, 0);
+#else /* ifndef HAVE_SSL */
+	return send(socket_descriptor, buf, len, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void print_help(void);
+void print_usage(void);
+static char *smtp_quit(check_smtp_config /*config*/, char /*buffer*/[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER], int /*socket_descriptor*/,
+					   bool /*ssl_established*/);
+static int recvline(char * /*buf*/, size_t /*bufsize*/, check_smtp_config /*config*/, int /*socket_descriptor*/, bool /*ssl_established*/);
+static int recvlines(check_smtp_config /*config*/, char * /*buf*/, size_t /*bufsize*/, int /*socket_descriptor*/, bool /*ssl_established*/);
+static int my_close(int /*socket_descriptor*/);
 
-#include "regex.h"
-static regex_t preg;
-static regmatch_t pmatch[10];
-static char errbuf[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
-static int cflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | REG_NEWLINE;
-static int eflags = 0;
-static int errcode, excode;
-
-static int server_port_option = 0;
-static char *server_address = NULL;
-static char *server_expect = NULL;
-static char *mail_command = NULL;
-static char *from_arg = NULL;
-static int send_mail_from = 0;
-static int ncommands = 0;
-static int command_size = 0;
-static int nresponses = 0;
-static int response_size = 0;
-static char **commands = NULL;
-static char **responses = NULL;
-static char *authtype = NULL;
-static char *authuser = NULL;
-static char *authpass = NULL;
-static double warning_time = 0;
-static bool check_warning_time = false;
-static double critical_time = 0;
-static bool check_critical_time = false;
 static int verbose = 0;
-static bool use_ssl = false;
-static bool use_starttls = false;
-static bool use_sni = false;
-static bool use_proxy_prefix = false;
-static bool use_ehlo = false;
-static bool use_lhlo = false;
-static bool ssl_established = false;
-static char *localhostname = NULL;
-static int sd;
-static char buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
+
 enum {
 	TCP_PROTOCOL = 1,
 	UDP_PROTOCOL = 2,
 };
-static bool ignore_send_quit_failure = false;
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
-	bool supports_tls = false;
-	int n = 0;
-	double elapsed_time;
-	long microsec;
-	int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
-	char *cmd_str = NULL;
-	char *helocmd = NULL;
-	char *error_msg = "";
-	char *server_response = NULL;
-	struct timeval tv;
-
 	/* Catch pipe errors in read/write - sometimes occurs when writing QUIT */
 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 
@@ -135,25 +107,31 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 	/* Parse extra opts if any */
 	argv = np_extra_opts(&argc, argv, progname);
 
-	if (process_arguments(argc, argv) == ERROR) {
+	check_smtp_config_wrapper tmp_config = process_arguments(argc, argv);
+
+	if (tmp_config.errorcode == ERROR) {
 		usage4(_("Could not parse arguments"));
 	}
 
+	const check_smtp_config config = tmp_config.config;
+
 	/* If localhostname not set on command line, use gethostname to set */
+	char *localhostname = config.localhostname;
 	if (!localhostname) {
 		localhostname = malloc(HOST_MAX_BYTES);
 		if (!localhostname) {
 			printf(_("malloc() failed!\n"));
-			return STATE_CRITICAL;
+			exit(STATE_CRITICAL);
 		}
 		if (gethostname(localhostname, HOST_MAX_BYTES)) {
 			printf(_("gethostname() failed!\n"));
-			return STATE_CRITICAL;
+			exit(STATE_CRITICAL);
 		}
 	}
-	if (use_lhlo) {
+	char *helocmd = NULL;
+	if (config.use_lhlo) {
 		xasprintf(&helocmd, "%s%s%s", SMTP_LHLO, localhostname, "\r\n");
-	} else if (use_ehlo) {
+	} else if (config.use_ehlo) {
 		xasprintf(&helocmd, "%s%s%s", SMTP_EHLO, localhostname, "\r\n");
 	} else {
 		xasprintf(&helocmd, "%s%s%s", SMTP_HELO, localhostname, "\r\n");
@@ -163,10 +141,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 		printf("HELOCMD: %s", helocmd);
 	}
 
+	char *mail_command = strdup("MAIL ");
+
+	char *cmd_str = NULL;
 	/* initialize the MAIL command with optional FROM command  */
-	xasprintf(&cmd_str, "%sFROM:<%s>%s", mail_command, from_arg, "\r\n");
+	xasprintf(&cmd_str, "%sFROM:<%s>%s", mail_command, config.from_arg, "\r\n");
 
-	if (verbose && send_mail_from) {
+	if (verbose && config.send_mail_from) {
 		printf("FROM CMD: %s", cmd_str);
 	}
 
@@ -176,84 +157,90 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 	/* set socket timeout */
 	(void)alarm(socket_timeout);
 
+	struct timeval start_time;
 	/* start timer */
-	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+	gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
 
+	int socket_descriptor = 0;
 	/* try to connect to the host at the given port number */
-	result = my_tcp_connect(server_address, server_port, &sd);
+	mp_state_enum result = my_tcp_connect(config.server_address, config.server_port, &socket_descriptor);
 
+	char *error_msg = "";
+	char buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
+	bool ssl_established = false;
 	if (result == STATE_OK) { /* we connected */
 		/* If requested, send PROXY header */
-		if (use_proxy_prefix) {
+		if (config.use_proxy_prefix) {
 			if (verbose) {
 				printf("Sending header %s\n", PROXY_PREFIX);
 			}
-			my_send(PROXY_PREFIX, strlen(PROXY_PREFIX));
+			my_send(config, PROXY_PREFIX, strlen(PROXY_PREFIX), socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
 		}
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
-		if (use_ssl) {
-			result = np_net_ssl_init_with_hostname(sd, (use_sni ? server_address : NULL));
+		if (config.use_ssl) {
+			result = np_net_ssl_init_with_hostname(socket_descriptor, (config.use_sni ? config.server_address : NULL));
 			if (result != STATE_OK) {
 				printf(_("CRITICAL - Cannot create SSL context.\n"));
-				close(sd);
+				close(socket_descriptor);
 				np_net_ssl_cleanup();
-				return STATE_CRITICAL;
-			} else {
-				ssl_established = 1;
+				exit(STATE_CRITICAL);
 			}
+			ssl_established = true;
 		}
 #endif
 
 		/* watch for the SMTP connection string and */
 		/* return a WARNING status if we couldn't read any data */
-		if (recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER) <= 0) {
+		if (recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established) <= 0) {
 			printf(_("recv() failed\n"));
-			return STATE_WARNING;
+			exit(STATE_WARNING);
 		}
 
+		char *server_response = NULL;
 		/* save connect return (220 hostname ..) for later use */
 		xasprintf(&server_response, "%s", buffer);
 
 		/* send the HELO/EHLO command */
-		my_send(helocmd, strlen(helocmd));
+		my_send(config, helocmd, (int)strlen(helocmd), socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
 
 		/* allow for response to helo command to reach us */
-		if (recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER) <= 0) {
+		if (recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established) <= 0) {
 			printf(_("recv() failed\n"));
-			return STATE_WARNING;
-		} else if (use_ehlo || use_lhlo) {
+			exit(STATE_WARNING);
+		}
+		bool supports_tls = false;
+		if (config.use_ehlo || config.use_lhlo) {
 			if (strstr(buffer, "250 STARTTLS") != NULL || strstr(buffer, "250-STARTTLS") != NULL) {
 				supports_tls = true;
 			}
 		}
 
-		if (use_starttls && !supports_tls) {
+		if (config.use_starttls && !supports_tls) {
 			printf(_("WARNING - TLS not supported by server\n"));
-			smtp_quit();
-			return STATE_WARNING;
+			smtp_quit(config, buffer, socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
+			exit(STATE_WARNING);
 		}
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
-		if (use_starttls) {
+		if (config.use_starttls) {
 			/* send the STARTTLS command */
-			send(sd, SMTP_STARTTLS, strlen(SMTP_STARTTLS), 0);
+			send(socket_descriptor, SMTP_STARTTLS, strlen(SMTP_STARTTLS), 0);
 
-			recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER); /* wait for it */
+			recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established); /* wait for it */
 			if (!strstr(buffer, SMTP_EXPECT)) {
 				printf(_("Server does not support STARTTLS\n"));
-				smtp_quit();
-				return STATE_UNKNOWN;
+				smtp_quit(config, buffer, socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
+				exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
 			}
-			result = np_net_ssl_init_with_hostname(sd, (use_sni ? server_address : NULL));
+			result = np_net_ssl_init_with_hostname(socket_descriptor, (config.use_sni ? config.server_address : NULL));
 			if (result != STATE_OK) {
 				printf(_("CRITICAL - Cannot create SSL context.\n"));
-				close(sd);
+				close(socket_descriptor);
 				np_net_ssl_cleanup();
-				return STATE_CRITICAL;
-			} else {
-				ssl_established = 1;
+				exit(STATE_CRITICAL);
 			}
+			ssl_established = true;
 
 			/*
 			 * Resend the EHLO command.
@@ -266,29 +253,32 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 			 * reason, some MTAs will not allow an AUTH LOGIN command before
 			 * we resent EHLO via TLS.
 			 */
-			if (my_send(helocmd, strlen(helocmd)) <= 0) {
+			if (my_send(config, helocmd, strlen(helocmd), socket_descriptor, ssl_established) <= 0) {
 				printf("%s\n", _("SMTP UNKNOWN - Cannot send EHLO command via TLS."));
-				my_close();
-				return STATE_UNKNOWN;
+				my_close(socket_descriptor);
+				exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
 			}
+
 			if (verbose) {
 				printf(_("sent %s"), helocmd);
 			}
-			if ((n = recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER)) <= 0) {
+
+			if (recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established) <= 0) {
 				printf("%s\n", _("SMTP UNKNOWN - Cannot read EHLO response via TLS."));
-				my_close();
-				return STATE_UNKNOWN;
+				my_close(socket_descriptor);
+				exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
 			}
+
 			if (verbose) {
 				printf("%s", buffer);
 			}
 
 #	ifdef USE_OPENSSL
-			if (check_cert) {
-				result = np_net_ssl_check_cert(days_till_exp_warn, days_till_exp_crit);
-				smtp_quit();
-				my_close();
-				return result;
+			if (config.check_cert) {
+				result = np_net_ssl_check_cert(config.days_till_exp_warn, config.days_till_exp_crit);
+				smtp_quit(config, buffer, socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
+				my_close(socket_descriptor);
+				exit(result);
 			}
 #	endif /* USE_OPENSSL */
 		}
@@ -304,76 +294,81 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 		strip(server_response);
 
 		/* make sure we find the droids we are looking for */
-		if (!strstr(server_response, server_expect)) {
-			if (server_port == SMTP_PORT) {
+		if (!strstr(server_response, config.server_expect)) {
+			if (config.server_port == SMTP_PORT) {
 				printf(_("Invalid SMTP response received from host: %s\n"), server_response);
 			} else {
-				printf(_("Invalid SMTP response received from host on port %d: %s\n"), server_port, server_response);
+				printf(_("Invalid SMTP response received from host on port %d: %s\n"), config.server_port, server_response);
 			}
-			return STATE_WARNING;
+			exit(STATE_WARNING);
 		}
 
-		if (send_mail_from) {
-			my_send(cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str));
-			if (recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER) >= 1 && verbose) {
+		if (config.send_mail_from) {
+			my_send(config, cmd_str, (int)strlen(cmd_str), socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
+			if (recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established) >= 1 && verbose) {
 				printf("%s", buffer);
 			}
 		}
 
-		n = 0;
-		while (n < ncommands) {
-			xasprintf(&cmd_str, "%s%s", commands[n], "\r\n");
-			my_send(cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str));
-			if (recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER) >= 1 && verbose) {
+		int counter = 0;
+		while (counter < config.ncommands) {
+			xasprintf(&cmd_str, "%s%s", config.commands[counter], "\r\n");
+			my_send(config, cmd_str, (int)strlen(cmd_str), socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
+			if (recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established) >= 1 && verbose) {
 				printf("%s", buffer);
 			}
 			strip(buffer);
-			if (n < nresponses) {
-				cflags |= REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | REG_NEWLINE;
-				errcode = regcomp(&preg, responses[n], cflags);
+			if (counter < config.nresponses) {
+				int cflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | REG_NEWLINE;
+				regex_t preg;
+				int errcode = regcomp(&preg, config.responses[counter], cflags);
+				char errbuf[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
 				if (errcode != 0) {
 					regerror(errcode, &preg, errbuf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
 					printf(_("Could Not Compile Regular Expression"));
-					return ERROR;
+					exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
 				}
-				excode = regexec(&preg, buffer, 10, pmatch, eflags);
+
+				regmatch_t pmatch[10];
+				int eflags = 0;
+				int excode = regexec(&preg, buffer, 10, pmatch, eflags);
 				if (excode == 0) {
 					result = STATE_OK;
 				} else if (excode == REG_NOMATCH) {
 					result = STATE_WARNING;
-					printf(_("SMTP %s - Invalid response '%s' to command '%s'\n"), state_text(result), buffer, commands[n]);
+					printf(_("SMTP %s - Invalid response '%s' to command '%s'\n"), state_text(result), buffer, config.commands[counter]);
 				} else {
 					regerror(excode, &preg, errbuf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
 					printf(_("Execute Error: %s\n"), errbuf);
 					result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
 				}
 			}
-			n++;
+			counter++;
 		}
 
-		if (authtype != NULL) {
-			if (strcmp(authtype, "LOGIN") == 0) {
+		if (config.authtype != NULL) {
+			if (strcmp(config.authtype, "LOGIN") == 0) {
 				char *abuf;
 				int ret;
 				do {
-					if (authuser == NULL) {
+					if (config.authuser == NULL) {
 						result = STATE_CRITICAL;
 						xasprintf(&error_msg, _("no authuser specified, "));
 						break;
 					}
-					if (authpass == NULL) {
+					if (config.authpass == NULL) {
 						result = STATE_CRITICAL;
 						xasprintf(&error_msg, _("no authpass specified, "));
 						break;
 					}
 
 					/* send AUTH LOGIN */
-					my_send(SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN, strlen(SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN));
+					my_send(config, SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN, strlen(SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN), socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
 					if (verbose) {
 						printf(_("sent %s\n"), "AUTH LOGIN");
 					}
 
-					if ((ret = recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER)) <= 0) {
+					if ((ret = recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established)) <= 0) {
 						xasprintf(&error_msg, _("recv() failed after AUTH LOGIN, "));
 						result = STATE_WARNING;
 						break;
@@ -389,14 +384,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 					}
 
 					/* encode authuser with base64 */
-					base64_encode_alloc(authuser, strlen(authuser), &abuf);
+					base64_encode_alloc(config.authuser, strlen(config.authuser), &abuf);
 					xasprintf(&abuf, "%s\r\n", abuf);
-					my_send(abuf, strlen(abuf));
+					my_send(config, abuf, (int)strlen(abuf), socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
 					if (verbose) {
 						printf(_("sent %s\n"), abuf);
 					}
 
-					if ((ret = recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER)) <= 0) {
+					if ((ret = recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established)) <= 0) {
 						result = STATE_CRITICAL;
 						xasprintf(&error_msg, _("recv() failed after sending authuser, "));
 						break;
@@ -410,13 +405,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 						break;
 					}
 					/* encode authpass with base64 */
-					base64_encode_alloc(authpass, strlen(authpass), &abuf);
+					base64_encode_alloc(config.authpass, strlen(config.authpass), &abuf);
 					xasprintf(&abuf, "%s\r\n", abuf);
-					my_send(abuf, strlen(abuf));
+					my_send(config, abuf, (int)strlen(abuf), socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
 					if (verbose) {
 						printf(_("sent %s\n"), abuf);
 					}
-					if ((ret = recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER)) <= 0) {
+					if ((ret = recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established)) <= 0) {
 						result = STATE_CRITICAL;
 						xasprintf(&error_msg, _("recv() failed after sending authpass, "));
 						break;
@@ -438,41 +433,36 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 		}
 
 		/* tell the server we're done */
-		smtp_quit();
+		smtp_quit(config, buffer, socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
 
 		/* finally close the connection */
-		close(sd);
+		close(socket_descriptor);
 	}
 
 	/* reset the alarm */
 	alarm(0);
 
-	microsec = deltime(tv);
-	elapsed_time = (double)microsec / 1.0e6;
+	long microsec = deltime(start_time);
+	double elapsed_time = (double)microsec / 1.0e6;
 
 	if (result == STATE_OK) {
-		if (check_critical_time && elapsed_time > critical_time) {
+		if (config.check_critical_time && elapsed_time > config.critical_time) {
 			result = STATE_CRITICAL;
-		} else if (check_warning_time && elapsed_time > warning_time) {
+		} else if (config.check_warning_time && elapsed_time > config.warning_time) {
 			result = STATE_WARNING;
 		}
 	}
 
 	printf(_("SMTP %s - %s%.3f sec. response time%s%s|%s\n"), state_text(result), error_msg, elapsed_time, verbose ? ", " : "",
 		   verbose ? buffer : "",
-		   fperfdata("time", elapsed_time, "s", (int)check_warning_time, warning_time, (int)check_critical_time, critical_time, true, 0,
-					 false, 0));
+		   fperfdata("time", elapsed_time, "s", config.check_warning_time, config.warning_time, config.check_critical_time,
+					 config.critical_time, true, 0, false, 0));
 
-	return result;
+	exit(result);
 }
 
 /* process command-line arguments */
-int process_arguments(int argc, char **argv) {
-	int c;
-	char *temp;
-
-	bool implicit_tls = false;
-
+check_smtp_config_wrapper process_arguments(int argc, char **argv) {
 	enum {
 		SNI_OPTION
 	};
@@ -506,109 +496,118 @@ int process_arguments(int argc, char **argv) {
 									   {"proxy", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
 									   {0, 0, 0, 0}};
 
+	check_smtp_config_wrapper result = {
+		.config = check_smtp_config_init(),
+		.errorcode = OK,
+	};
+
 	if (argc < 2) {
-		return ERROR;
+		result.errorcode = ERROR;
+		return result;
 	}
 
-	for (c = 1; c < argc; c++) {
-		if (strcmp("-to", argv[c]) == 0) {
-			strcpy(argv[c], "-t");
-		} else if (strcmp("-wt", argv[c]) == 0) {
-			strcpy(argv[c], "-w");
-		} else if (strcmp("-ct", argv[c]) == 0) {
-			strcpy(argv[c], "-c");
+	for (int index = 1; index < argc; index++) {
+		if (strcmp("-to", argv[index]) == 0) {
+			strcpy(argv[index], "-t");
+		} else if (strcmp("-wt", argv[index]) == 0) {
+			strcpy(argv[index], "-w");
+		} else if (strcmp("-ct", argv[index]) == 0) {
+			strcpy(argv[index], "-c");
 		}
 	}
 
-	while (1) {
-		c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+hVv46Lrt:p:f:e:c:w:H:C:R:sSD:F:A:U:P:q", longopts, &option);
+	int command_size = 0;
+	int response_size = 0;
+	bool implicit_tls = false;
+	while (true) {
+		int opt_index = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+hVv46Lrt:p:f:e:c:w:H:C:R:sSD:F:A:U:P:q", longopts, &option);
 
-		if (c == -1 || c == EOF) {
+		if (opt_index == -1 || opt_index == EOF) {
 			break;
 		}
 
-		switch (c) {
+		switch (opt_index) {
 		case 'H': /* hostname */
 			if (is_host(optarg)) {
-				server_address = optarg;
+				result.config.server_address = optarg;
 			} else {
 				usage2(_("Invalid hostname/address"), optarg);
 			}
 			break;
 		case 'p': /* port */
 			if (is_intpos(optarg)) {
-				server_port_option = atoi(optarg);
+				result.config.server_port = atoi(optarg);
 			} else {
 				usage4(_("Port must be a positive integer"));
 			}
 			break;
 		case 'F':
 			/* localhostname */
-			localhostname = strdup(optarg);
+			result.config.localhostname = strdup(optarg);
 			break;
 		case 'f': /* from argument */
-			from_arg = optarg + strspn(optarg, "<");
-			from_arg = strndup(from_arg, strcspn(from_arg, ">"));
-			send_mail_from = 1;
+			result.config.from_arg = optarg + strspn(optarg, "<");
+			result.config.from_arg = strndup(result.config.from_arg, strcspn(result.config.from_arg, ">"));
+			result.config.send_mail_from = true;
 			break;
 		case 'A':
-			authtype = optarg;
-			use_ehlo = true;
+			result.config.authtype = optarg;
+			result.config.use_ehlo = true;
 			break;
 		case 'U':
-			authuser = optarg;
+			result.config.authuser = optarg;
 			break;
 		case 'P':
-			authpass = optarg;
+			result.config.authpass = optarg;
 			break;
 		case 'e': /* server expect string on 220  */
-			server_expect = optarg;
+			result.config.server_expect = optarg;
 			break;
 		case 'C': /* commands  */
-			if (ncommands >= command_size) {
+			if (result.config.ncommands >= command_size) {
 				command_size += 8;
-				commands = realloc(commands, sizeof(char *) * command_size);
-				if (commands == NULL) {
-					die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Could not realloc() units [%d]\n"), ncommands);
+				result.config.commands = realloc(result.config.commands, sizeof(char *) * command_size);
+				if (result.config.commands == NULL) {
+					die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Could not realloc() units [%d]\n"), result.config.ncommands);
 				}
 			}
-			commands[ncommands] = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 255);
-			strncpy(commands[ncommands], optarg, 255);
-			ncommands++;
+			result.config.commands[result.config.ncommands] = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 255);
+			strncpy(result.config.commands[result.config.ncommands], optarg, 255);
+			result.config.ncommands++;
 			break;
 		case 'R': /* server responses */
-			if (nresponses >= response_size) {
+			if (result.config.nresponses >= response_size) {
 				response_size += 8;
-				responses = realloc(responses, sizeof(char *) * response_size);
-				if (responses == NULL) {
-					die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Could not realloc() units [%d]\n"), nresponses);
+				result.config.responses = realloc(result.config.responses, sizeof(char *) * response_size);
+				if (result.config.responses == NULL) {
+					die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Could not realloc() units [%d]\n"), result.config.nresponses);
 				}
 			}
-			responses[nresponses] = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 255);
-			strncpy(responses[nresponses], optarg, 255);
-			nresponses++;
+			result.config.responses[result.config.nresponses] = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 255);
+			strncpy(result.config.responses[result.config.nresponses], optarg, 255);
+			result.config.nresponses++;
 			break;
 		case 'c': /* critical time threshold */
 			if (!is_nonnegative(optarg)) {
 				usage4(_("Critical time must be a positive"));
 			} else {
-				critical_time = strtod(optarg, NULL);
-				check_critical_time = true;
+				result.config.critical_time = strtod(optarg, NULL);
+				result.config.check_critical_time = true;
 			}
 			break;
 		case 'w': /* warning time threshold */
 			if (!is_nonnegative(optarg)) {
 				usage4(_("Warning time must be a positive"));
 			} else {
-				warning_time = strtod(optarg, NULL);
-				check_warning_time = true;
+				result.config.warning_time = strtod(optarg, NULL);
+				result.config.check_warning_time = true;
 			}
 			break;
 		case 'v': /* verbose */
 			verbose++;
 			break;
 		case 'q':
-			ignore_send_quit_failure = true; /* ignore problem sending QUIT */
+			result.config.ignore_send_quit_failure = true; /* ignore problem sending QUIT */
 			break;
 		case 't': /* timeout */
 			if (is_intnonneg(optarg)) {
@@ -617,30 +616,31 @@ int process_arguments(int argc, char **argv) {
 				usage4(_("Timeout interval must be a positive integer"));
 			}
 			break;
-		case 'D':
+		case 'D': {
 			/* Check SSL cert validity */
 #ifdef USE_OPENSSL
+			char *temp;
 			if ((temp = strchr(optarg, ',')) != NULL) {
 				*temp = '\0';
 				if (!is_intnonneg(optarg)) {
 					usage2("Invalid certificate expiration period", optarg);
 				}
-				days_till_exp_warn = atoi(optarg);
+				result.config.days_till_exp_warn = atoi(optarg);
 				*temp = ',';
 				temp++;
 				if (!is_intnonneg(temp)) {
 					usage2(_("Invalid certificate expiration period"), temp);
 				}
-				days_till_exp_crit = atoi(temp);
+				result.config.days_till_exp_crit = atoi(temp);
 			} else {
-				days_till_exp_crit = 0;
+				result.config.days_till_exp_crit = 0;
 				if (!is_intnonneg(optarg)) {
 					usage2("Invalid certificate expiration period", optarg);
 				}
-				days_till_exp_warn = atoi(optarg);
+				result.config.days_till_exp_warn = atoi(optarg);
 			}
-			check_cert = true;
-			ignore_send_quit_failure = true;
+			result.config.check_cert = true;
+			result.config.ignore_send_quit_failure = true;
 #else
 			usage(_("SSL support not available - install OpenSSL and recompile"));
 #endif
@@ -648,26 +648,27 @@ int process_arguments(int argc, char **argv) {
 			// fallthrough
 		case 's':
 			/* ssl */
-			use_ssl = true;
-			server_port = SMTPS_PORT;
+			result.config.use_ssl = true;
+			result.config.server_port = SMTPS_PORT;
 			break;
 		case 'S':
 			/* starttls */
-			use_starttls = true;
-			use_ehlo = true;
+			result.config.use_starttls = true;
+			result.config.use_ehlo = true;
 			break;
+		}
 		case SNI_OPTION:
 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
-			use_sni = true;
+			result.config.use_sni = true;
 #else
 			usage(_("SSL support not available - install OpenSSL and recompile"));
 #endif
 			break;
 		case 'r':
-			use_proxy_prefix = true;
+			result.config.use_proxy_prefix = true;
 			break;
 		case 'L':
-			use_lhlo = true;
+			result.config.use_lhlo = true;
 			break;
 		case '4':
 			address_family = AF_INET;
@@ -690,60 +691,36 @@ int process_arguments(int argc, char **argv) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	c = optind;
-	if (server_address == NULL) {
+	int c = optind;
+	if (result.config.server_address == NULL) {
 		if (argv[c]) {
 			if (is_host(argv[c])) {
-				server_address = argv[c];
+				result.config.server_address = argv[c];
 			} else {
 				usage2(_("Invalid hostname/address"), argv[c]);
 			}
-		} else {
-			xasprintf(&server_address, "127.0.0.1");
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (server_expect == NULL) {
-		server_expect = strdup(SMTP_EXPECT);
-	}
-
-	if (mail_command == NULL) {
-		mail_command = strdup("MAIL ");
-	}
-
-	if (from_arg == NULL) {
-		from_arg = strdup(" ");
-	}
-
-	if (use_starttls && use_ssl) {
+	if (result.config.use_starttls && result.config.use_ssl) {
 		if (implicit_tls) {
-			use_ssl = false;
-			server_port = SMTP_PORT;
+			result.config.use_ssl = false;
 		} else {
 			usage4(_("Set either -s/--ssl/--tls or -S/--starttls"));
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (server_port_option != 0) {
-		server_port = server_port_option;
-	}
-
-	return validate_arguments();
+	return result;
 }
 
-int validate_arguments(void) { return OK; }
-
-void smtp_quit(void) {
-	int bytes;
-	int n;
-
-	n = my_send(SMTP_QUIT, strlen(SMTP_QUIT));
-	if (n < 0) {
-		if (ignore_send_quit_failure) {
+char *smtp_quit(check_smtp_config config, char buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER], int socket_descriptor, bool ssl_established) {
+	int sent_bytes = my_send(config, SMTP_QUIT, strlen(SMTP_QUIT), socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
+	if (sent_bytes < 0) {
+		if (config.ignore_send_quit_failure) {
 			if (verbose) {
 				printf(_("Connection closed by server before sending QUIT command\n"));
 			}
-			return;
+			return buffer;
 		}
 		die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Connection closed by server before sending QUIT command\n"));
 	}
@@ -753,7 +730,7 @@ void smtp_quit(void) {
 	}
 
 	/* read the response but don't care about problems */
-	bytes = recvlines(buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
+	int bytes = recvlines(config, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER, socket_descriptor, ssl_established);
 	if (verbose) {
 		if (bytes < 0) {
 			printf(_("recv() failed after QUIT."));
@@ -764,6 +741,8 @@ void smtp_quit(void) {
 			printf(_("received %s\n"), buffer);
 		}
 	}
+
+	return buffer;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -775,20 +754,20 @@ void smtp_quit(void) {
  * function which buffers the data, move that to netutils.c and change
  * check_smtp and other plugins to use that.  Also, remove (\r)\n.
  */
-int recvline(char *buf, size_t bufsize) {
+int recvline(char *buf, size_t bufsize, check_smtp_config config, int socket_descriptor, bool ssl_established) {
 	int result;
-	unsigned i;
+	int counter;
 
-	for (i = result = 0; i < bufsize - 1; i++) {
-		if ((result = my_recv(&buf[i], 1)) != 1) {
+	for (counter = result = 0; counter < bufsize - 1; counter++) {
+		if ((result = my_recv(config, &buf[counter], 1, socket_descriptor, ssl_established)) != 1) {
 			break;
 		}
-		if (buf[i] == '\n') {
-			buf[++i] = '\0';
-			return i;
+		if (buf[counter] == '\n') {
+			buf[++counter] = '\0';
+			return counter;
 		}
 	}
-	return (result == 1 || i == 0) ? -2 : result; /* -2 if out of space */
+	return (result == 1 || counter == 0) ? -2 : result; /* -2 if out of space */
 }
 
 /*
@@ -805,22 +784,23 @@ int recvline(char *buf, size_t bufsize) {
  *
  * TODO: Move this to netutils.c.  Also, remove \r and possibly the final \n.
  */
-int recvlines(char *buf, size_t bufsize) {
-	int result, i;
+int recvlines(check_smtp_config config, char *buf, size_t bufsize, int socket_descriptor, bool ssl_established) {
+	int result;
+	int counter;
 
-	for (i = 0; /* forever */; i += result) {
-		if (!((result = recvline(buf + i, bufsize - i)) > 3 && isdigit((int)buf[i]) && isdigit((int)buf[i + 1]) &&
-			  isdigit((int)buf[i + 2]) && buf[i + 3] == '-')) {
+	for (counter = 0; /* forever */; counter += result) {
+		if (!((result = recvline(buf + counter, bufsize - counter, config, socket_descriptor, ssl_established)) > 3 &&
+			  isdigit((int)buf[counter]) && isdigit((int)buf[counter + 1]) && isdigit((int)buf[counter + 2]) && buf[counter + 3] == '-')) {
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
-	return (result <= 0) ? result : result + i;
+	return (result <= 0) ? result : result + counter;
 }
 
-int my_close(void) {
+int my_close(int socket_descriptor) {
 	int result;
-	result = close(sd);
+	result = close(socket_descriptor);
 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
 	np_net_ssl_cleanup();
 #endif
diff --git a/plugins/check_smtp.d/config.h b/plugins/check_smtp.d/config.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c8660445
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/check_smtp.d/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "../../config.h"
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+enum {
+	SMTP_PORT = 25,
+	SMTPS_PORT = 465
+};
+
+#define SMTP_EXPECT "220"
+
+typedef struct {
+	int server_port;
+	char *server_address;
+	char *localhostname;
+	char *server_expect;
+	bool ignore_send_quit_failure;
+
+	double warning_time;
+	bool check_warning_time;
+	double critical_time;
+	bool check_critical_time;
+	bool use_ehlo;
+	bool use_lhlo;
+
+	char *from_arg;
+	bool send_mail_from;
+
+	int ncommands;
+	char **commands;
+
+	int nresponses;
+	char **responses;
+
+	char *authtype;
+	char *authuser;
+	char *authpass;
+
+	bool use_proxy_prefix;
+#ifdef HAVE_SSL
+	bool check_cert;
+	int days_till_exp_warn;
+	int days_till_exp_crit;
+	bool use_ssl;
+	bool use_starttls;
+	bool use_sni;
+#endif
+} check_smtp_config;
+
+check_smtp_config check_smtp_config_init() {
+	check_smtp_config tmp = {
+		.server_port = SMTP_PORT,
+		.server_address = strdup("localhost"),
+		.localhostname = NULL,
+
+		.server_expect = SMTP_EXPECT,
+		.ignore_send_quit_failure = false,
+
+		.warning_time = 0,
+		.check_warning_time = false,
+		.critical_time = 0,
+		.check_critical_time = false,
+		.use_ehlo = false,
+		.use_lhlo = false,
+
+		.from_arg = strdup(" "),
+		.send_mail_from = false,
+
+		.ncommands = 0,
+		.commands = NULL,
+
+		.nresponses = 0,
+		.responses = NULL,
+
+		.authtype = NULL,
+		.authuser = NULL,
+		.authpass = NULL,
+
+		.use_proxy_prefix = false,
+#ifdef HAVE_SSL
+		.check_cert = false,
+		.days_till_exp_warn = 0,
+		.days_till_exp_crit = 0,
+		.use_ssl = false,
+		.use_starttls = false,
+		.use_sni = false,
+#endif
+	};
+	return tmp;
+}



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