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-rw-r--r--plugins/check_swap.d/check_swap.h44
-rw-r--r--plugins/check_swap.d/swap.c412
2 files changed, 456 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/check_swap.d/check_swap.h b/plugins/check_swap.d/check_swap.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9e8be75f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/check_swap.d/check_swap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
1#ifndef CHECK_SWAP_H
2#define CHECK_SWAP_H
3
4#include "../common.h"
5
6#ifndef SWAP_CONVERSION
7# define SWAP_CONVERSION 1
8#endif
9
10typedef struct {
11 bool is_percentage;
12 uint64_t value;
13} threshold;
14
15typedef struct {
16 unsigned long long free; // Free swap in Bytes!
17 unsigned long long used; // Used swap in Bytes!
18 unsigned long long total; // Total swap size, you guessed it, in Bytes!
19} swap_metrics;
20
21typedef struct {
22 int errorcode;
23 int statusCode;
24 swap_metrics metrics;
25} swap_result;
26
27typedef struct {
28 bool allswaps;
29 int no_swap_state;
30 threshold warn;
31 threshold crit;
32 bool on_aix;
33 int conversion_factor;
34} swap_config;
35
36swap_config swap_config_init(void);
37
38swap_result get_swap_data(swap_config config);
39swap_result getSwapFromProcMeminfo(char path_to_proc_meminfo[]);
40swap_result getSwapFromSwapCommand(swap_config config, const char swap_command[], const char swap_format[]);
41swap_result getSwapFromSwapctl_BSD(swap_config config);
42swap_result getSwapFromSwap_SRV4(swap_config config);
43
44#endif
diff --git a/plugins/check_swap.d/swap.c b/plugins/check_swap.d/swap.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d437ba59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/check_swap.d/swap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
1#include "./check_swap.d/check_swap.h"
2#include "../popen.h"
3#include "../utils.h"
4
5extern int verbose;
6
7swap_config swap_config_init(void) {
8 swap_config tmp = {0};
9 tmp.allswaps = false;
10 tmp.no_swap_state = STATE_CRITICAL;
11 tmp.conversion_factor = SWAP_CONVERSION;
12
13#ifdef _AIX
14 tmp.on_aix = true;
15#else
16 tmp.on_aix = false;
17#endif
18
19 return tmp;
20}
21
22swap_result get_swap_data(swap_config config) {
23#ifdef HAVE_PROC_MEMINFO
24 if (verbose >= 3) {
25 printf("Reading PROC_MEMINFO at %s\n", PROC_MEMINFO);
26 }
27
28 return getSwapFromProcMeminfo(PROC_MEMINFO);
29#else
30# ifdef HAVE_SWAP
31 if (verbose >= 3) {
32 printf("Using swap command %s with format: %s\n", SWAP_COMMAND, SWAP_FORMAT);
33 }
34
35 /* These override the command used if a summary (and thus ! allswaps) is
36 * required
37 * The summary flag returns more accurate information about swap usage on these
38 * OSes */
39 if (config.on_aix && !config.allswaps) {
40
41 config.conversion_factor = 1;
42
43 return getSwapFromSwapCommand(config, "/usr/sbin/lsps -s", "%lu%*s %lu");
44 } else {
45 return getSwapFromSwapCommand(config, SWAP_COMMAND, SWAP_FORMAT);
46 }
47# else
48# ifdef CHECK_SWAP_SWAPCTL_SVR4
49 return getSwapFromSwapctl_SRV4();
50# else
51# ifdef CHECK_SWAP_SWAPCTL_BSD
52 return getSwapFromSwapctl_BSD();
53# else
54# error No way found to retrieve swap
55# endif /* CHECK_SWAP_SWAPCTL_BSD */
56# endif /* CHECK_SWAP_SWAPCTL_SVR4 */
57# endif /* HAVE_SWAP */
58#endif /* HAVE_PROC_MEMINFO */
59}
60
61swap_result getSwapFromProcMeminfo(char proc_meminfo[]) {
62 FILE *fp;
63 fp = fopen(proc_meminfo, "r");
64
65 swap_result result = {0};
66 result.statusCode = STATE_OK;
67
68 uint64_t swap_total = 0, swap_used = 0, swap_free = 0;
69
70 char input_buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
71 char str[32];
72
73 while (fgets(input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, fp)) {
74 uint64_t tmp_KB = 0;
75
76 /*
77 * The following sscanf call looks for a line looking like: "Swap: 123
78 * 123 123" On which kind of system this format exists, I can not say,
79 * but I wanted to document this for people who are not adapt with
80 * sscanf anymore, like me
81 * Also the units used here are unclear and probably wrong
82 */
83 if (sscanf(input_buffer, "%*[S]%*[w]%*[a]%*[p]%*[:] %lu %lu %lu", &swap_total, &swap_used, &swap_free) == 3) {
84
85 result.metrics.total += swap_total;
86 result.metrics.used += swap_used;
87 result.metrics.free += swap_free;
88
89 /*
90 * The following sscanf call looks for lines looking like:
91 * "SwapTotal: 123" and "SwapFree: 123" This format exists at least
92 * on Debian Linux with a 5.* kernel
93 */
94 } else if (sscanf(input_buffer,
95 "%*[S]%*[w]%*[a]%*[p]%[TotalFreCchd]%*[:] %lu "
96 "%*[k]%*[B]",
97 str, &tmp_KB)) {
98
99 if (verbose >= 3) {
100 printf("Got %s with %lu\n", str, tmp_KB);
101 }
102
103 /* I think this part is always in Kb, so convert to bytes */
104 if (strcmp("Total", str) == 0) {
105 swap_total = tmp_KB * 1024;
106 } else if (strcmp("Free", str) == 0) {
107 swap_free = swap_free + tmp_KB * 1024;
108 } else if (strcmp("Cached", str) == 0) {
109 swap_free = swap_free + tmp_KB * 1024;
110 }
111 }
112 }
113
114 fclose(fp);
115
116 result.metrics.total = swap_total;
117 result.metrics.used = swap_total - swap_free;
118 result.metrics.free = swap_free;
119
120 return result;
121}
122
123swap_result getSwapFromSwapCommand(swap_config config, const char swap_command[], const char swap_format[]) {
124 swap_result result = {0};
125
126 char *temp_buffer;
127
128 if (verbose >= 2)
129 printf(_("Command: %s\n"), swap_command);
130 if (verbose >= 3)
131 printf(_("Format: %s\n"), swap_format);
132
133 child_process = spopen(swap_command);
134 if (child_process == NULL) {
135 printf(_("Could not open pipe: %s\n"), swap_command);
136 swap_result tmp = {
137 .errorcode = STATE_UNKNOWN,
138 };
139 return tmp;
140 }
141
142 child_stderr = fdopen(child_stderr_array[fileno(child_process)], "r");
143 if (child_stderr == NULL) {
144 printf(_("Could not open stderr for %s\n"), swap_command);
145 }
146
147 char str[32] = {0};
148 char input_buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
149
150 /* read 1st line */
151 fgets(input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_process);
152 if (strcmp(swap_format, "") == 0) {
153 temp_buffer = strtok(input_buffer, " \n");
154 while (temp_buffer) {
155 if (strstr(temp_buffer, "blocks"))
156 sprintf(str, "%s %s", str, "%lu");
157 else if (strstr(temp_buffer, "dskfree"))
158 sprintf(str, "%s %s", str, "%lu");
159 else
160 sprintf(str, "%s %s", str, "%*s");
161 temp_buffer = strtok(NULL, " \n");
162 }
163 }
164
165 double total_swap_mb = 0, free_swap_mb = 0, used_swap_mb = 0;
166 double dsktotal_mb = 0, dskused_mb = 0, dskfree_mb = 0;
167
168 /*
169 * If different swap command is used for summary switch, need to read format
170 * differently
171 */
172 if (config.on_aix && !config.allswaps) {
173 fgets(input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_process); /* Ignore first line */
174 sscanf(input_buffer, swap_format, &total_swap_mb, &used_swap_mb);
175 free_swap_mb = total_swap_mb * (100 - used_swap_mb) / 100;
176 used_swap_mb = total_swap_mb - free_swap_mb;
177
178 if (verbose >= 3) {
179 printf(_("total=%.0f, used=%.0f, free=%.0f\n"), total_swap_mb, used_swap_mb, free_swap_mb);
180 }
181 } else {
182 while (fgets(input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_process)) {
183 sscanf(input_buffer, swap_format, &dsktotal_mb, &dskfree_mb);
184
185 dsktotal_mb = dsktotal_mb / config.conversion_factor;
186 /* AIX lists percent used, so this converts to dskfree in MBs */
187
188 if (config.on_aix) {
189 dskfree_mb = dsktotal_mb * (100 - dskfree_mb) / 100;
190 } else {
191 dskfree_mb = dskfree_mb / config.conversion_factor;
192 }
193
194 if (verbose >= 3)
195 printf(_("total=%.0f, free=%.0f\n"), dsktotal_mb, dskfree_mb);
196
197 dskused_mb = dsktotal_mb - dskfree_mb;
198 total_swap_mb += dsktotal_mb;
199 used_swap_mb += dskused_mb;
200 free_swap_mb += dskfree_mb;
201 }
202 }
203
204 result.metrics.free = free_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
205 result.metrics.used = used_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
206 result.metrics.total = free_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
207
208 /* If we get anything on STDERR, at least set warning */
209 while (fgets(input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_stderr)) {
210 result.statusCode = max_state(result.statusCode, STATE_WARNING);
211 // TODO Set error here
212 }
213
214 /* close stderr */
215 (void)fclose(child_stderr);
216
217 /* close the pipe */
218 if (spclose(child_process)) {
219 result.statusCode = max_state(result.statusCode, STATE_WARNING);
220 // TODO set error here
221 }
222
223 return result;
224}
225
226#ifndef CHECK_SWAP_SWAPCTL_BSD
227# define CHECK_SWAP_SWAPCTL_BSD
228
229// Stub functionality for BSD stuff, so the compiler always sees the following BSD code
230
231# define SWAP_NSWAP 0
232# define SWAP_STATS 1
233
234int bsd_swapctl(int cmd, const void *arg, int misc) {
235 (void)cmd;
236 (void)arg;
237 (void)misc;
238 return 512;
239}
240
241struct swapent {
242 dev_t se_dev; /* device id */
243 int se_flags; /* entry flags */
244 int se_nblks; /* total blocks */
245 int se_inuse; /* blocks in use */
246 int se_priority; /* priority */
247 char se_path[PATH_MAX]; /* path to entry */
248};
249
250#else
251# define bsd_swapctl swapctl
252#endif
253
254swap_result getSwapFromSwapctl_BSD(swap_config config) {
255 /* get the number of active swap devices */
256 int nswaps = bsd_swapctl(SWAP_NSWAP, NULL, 0);
257
258 /* initialize swap table + entries */
259 struct swapent *ent = (struct swapent *)malloc(sizeof(struct swapent) * nswaps);
260
261 /* and now, tally 'em up */
262 int swapctl_res = bsd_swapctl(SWAP_STATS, ent, nswaps);
263 if (swapctl_res < 0) {
264 perror(_("swapctl failed: "));
265 die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Error in swapctl call\n"));
266 }
267
268 double dsktotal_mb = 0.0, dskfree_mb = 0.0, dskused_mb = 0.0;
269 unsigned long long total_swap_mb = 0, free_swap_mb = 0, used_swap_mb = 0;
270
271 for (int i = 0; i < nswaps; i++) {
272 dsktotal_mb = (float)ent[i].se_nblks / config.conversion_factor;
273 dskused_mb = (float)ent[i].se_inuse / config.conversion_factor;
274 dskfree_mb = (dsktotal_mb - dskused_mb);
275
276 if (config.allswaps && dsktotal_mb > 0) {
277 double percent = 100 * (((double)dskused_mb) / ((double)dsktotal_mb));
278
279 if (verbose) {
280 printf("[%.0f (%g%%)]", dskfree_mb, 100 - percent);
281 }
282 }
283
284 total_swap_mb += dsktotal_mb;
285 free_swap_mb += dskfree_mb;
286 used_swap_mb += dskused_mb;
287 }
288
289 /* and clean up after ourselves */
290 free(ent);
291
292 swap_result result = {0};
293
294 result.statusCode = OK;
295 result.errorcode = OK;
296
297 result.metrics.total = total_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
298 result.metrics.free = free_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
299 result.metrics.used = used_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
300
301 return result;
302}
303
304#ifndef CHECK_SWAP_SWAPCTL_SVR4
305int srv4_swapctl(int cmd, void *arg) {
306 (void)cmd;
307 (void)arg;
308 return 512;
309}
310
311typedef struct srv4_swapent {
312 char *ste_path; /* name of the swap file */
313 off_t ste_start; /* starting block for swapping */
314 off_t ste_length; /* length of swap area */
315 long ste_pages; /* number of pages for swapping */
316 long ste_free; /* number of ste_pages free */
317 long ste_flags; /* ST_INDEL bit set if swap file */
318 /* is now being deleted */
319} swapent_t;
320
321typedef struct swaptbl {
322 int swt_n; /* number of swapents following */
323 struct srv4_swapent swt_ent[]; /* array of swt_n swapents */
324} swaptbl_t;
325
326# define SC_LIST 2
327# define SC_GETNSWP 3
328
329# ifndef MAXPATHLEN
330# define MAXPATHLEN 2048
331# endif
332
333#else
334# define srv4_swapctl swapctl
335#endif
336
337swap_result getSwapFromSwap_SRV4(swap_config config) {
338 int nswaps = 0;
339
340 /* get the number of active swap devices */
341 if ((nswaps = srv4_swapctl(SC_GETNSWP, NULL)) == -1)
342 die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Error getting swap devices\n"));
343
344 if (nswaps == 0)
345 die(STATE_OK, _("SWAP OK: No swap devices defined\n"));
346
347 if (verbose >= 3)
348 printf("Found %d swap device(s)\n", nswaps);
349
350 /* initialize swap table + entries */
351 swaptbl_t *tbl = (swaptbl_t *)malloc(sizeof(swaptbl_t) + (sizeof(swapent_t) * nswaps));
352
353 if (tbl == NULL)
354 die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("malloc() failed!\n"));
355
356 memset(tbl, 0, sizeof(swaptbl_t) + (sizeof(swapent_t) * nswaps));
357 tbl->swt_n = nswaps;
358
359 for (int i = 0; i < nswaps; i++) {
360 if ((tbl->swt_ent[i].ste_path = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
361 die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("malloc() failed!\n"));
362 }
363
364 /* and now, tally 'em up */
365 int swapctl_res = srv4_swapctl(SC_LIST, tbl);
366 if (swapctl_res < 0) {
367 perror(_("swapctl failed: "));
368 die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Error in swapctl call\n"));
369 }
370
371 double dsktotal_mb = 0.0;
372 double dskfree_mb = 0.0;
373 double dskused_mb = 0.0;
374 unsigned long long total_swap_mb = 0;
375 unsigned long long free_swap_mb = 0;
376 unsigned long long used_swap_mb = 0;
377
378 for (int i = 0; i < nswaps; i++) {
379 dsktotal_mb = (float)tbl->swt_ent[i].ste_pages / SWAP_CONVERSION;
380 dskfree_mb = (float)tbl->swt_ent[i].ste_free / SWAP_CONVERSION;
381 dskused_mb = (dsktotal_mb - dskfree_mb);
382
383 if (verbose >= 3)
384 printf("dsktotal_mb=%.0f dskfree_mb=%.0f dskused_mb=%.0f\n", dsktotal_mb, dskfree_mb, dskused_mb);
385
386 if (config.allswaps && dsktotal_mb > 0) {
387 double percent = 100 * (((double)dskused_mb) / ((double)dsktotal_mb));
388
389 if (verbose) {
390 printf("[%.0f (%g%%)]", dskfree_mb, 100 - percent);
391 }
392 }
393
394 total_swap_mb += dsktotal_mb;
395 free_swap_mb += dskfree_mb;
396 used_swap_mb += dskused_mb;
397 }
398
399 /* and clean up after ourselves */
400 for (int i = 0; i < nswaps; i++) {
401 free(tbl->swt_ent[i].ste_path);
402 }
403 free(tbl);
404
405 swap_result result = {0};
406 result.errorcode = OK;
407 result.metrics.total = total_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
408 result.metrics.free = free_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
409 result.metrics.used = used_swap_mb * 1024 * 1024;
410
411 return result;
412}