diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/popen.c')
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/popen.c | 314 |
1 files changed, 314 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/popen.c b/plugins/popen.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cde3c764 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/popen.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@ | |||
1 | /****************************************************************************** | ||
2 | * popen.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * A safe alternative to popen | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Provides spopen and spclose | ||
7 | |||
8 | FILE * spopen(const char *); | ||
9 | int spclose(FILE *); | ||
10 | |||
11 | * | ||
12 | * Code taken with liitle modification from "Advanced Programming for the Unix | ||
13 | * Environment" by W. Richard Stevens | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * This is considered safe in that no shell is spawned, and the environment and | ||
16 | * path passed to the exec'd program are esstially empty. (popen create a shell | ||
17 | * and passes the environment to it). | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | ******************************************************************************/ | ||
20 | |||
21 | #include <config.h> | ||
22 | #include <common.h> | ||
23 | |||
24 | /* extern so plugin has pid to kill exec'd process on timeouts */ | ||
25 | extern int timeout_interval; | ||
26 | extern pid_t *childpid; | ||
27 | extern int *child_stderr_array; | ||
28 | extern FILE *child_process; | ||
29 | |||
30 | FILE *spopen (const char *); | ||
31 | int spclose (FILE *); | ||
32 | RETSIGTYPE popen_timeout_alarm_handler (int); | ||
33 | |||
34 | #include <stdarg.h> /* ANSI C header file */ | ||
35 | #include <fcntl.h> | ||
36 | |||
37 | #include <limits.h> | ||
38 | #include <sys/resource.h> | ||
39 | |||
40 | #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H | ||
41 | #include <sys/wait.h> | ||
42 | #endif | ||
43 | |||
44 | #ifndef WEXITSTATUS | ||
45 | # define WEXITSTATUS(stat_val) ((unsigned)(stat_val) >> 8) | ||
46 | #endif | ||
47 | |||
48 | #ifndef WIFEXITED | ||
49 | # define WIFEXITED(stat_val) (((stat_val) & 255) == 0) | ||
50 | #endif | ||
51 | |||
52 | /* 4.3BSD Reno <signal.h> doesn't define SIG_ERR */ | ||
53 | #if defined(SIG_IGN) && !defined(SIG_ERR) | ||
54 | #define SIG_ERR ((Sigfunc *)-1) | ||
55 | #endif | ||
56 | |||
57 | #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) | ||
58 | #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) | ||
59 | int open_max (void); /* {Prog openmax} */ | ||
60 | void err_sys (const char *, ...); | ||
61 | char *rtrim (char *, const char *); | ||
62 | |||
63 | /*int *childerr = NULL;*//* ptr to array allocated at run-time */ | ||
64 | /*extern pid_t *childpid = NULL; *//* ptr to array allocated at run-time */ | ||
65 | static int maxfd; /* from our open_max(), {Prog openmax} */ | ||
66 | |||
67 | FILE * | ||
68 | spopen (const char *cmdstring) | ||
69 | { | ||
70 | char *environ[] = { NULL }; | ||
71 | char *cmd = NULL; | ||
72 | char **argv = NULL; | ||
73 | char *str; | ||
74 | int argc; | ||
75 | |||
76 | int i = 0, pfd[2], pfderr[2]; | ||
77 | pid_t pid; | ||
78 | |||
79 | #ifdef RLIMIT_CORE | ||
80 | /* do not leave core files */ | ||
81 | struct rlimit limit; | ||
82 | getrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &limit); | ||
83 | limit.rlim_cur = 0; | ||
84 | setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &limit); | ||
85 | #endif | ||
86 | |||
87 | /* if no command was passed, return with no error */ | ||
88 | if (cmdstring == NULL) | ||
89 | return (NULL); | ||
90 | |||
91 | /* make copy of command string so strtok() doesn't silently modify it */ | ||
92 | /* (the calling program may want to access it later) */ | ||
93 | cmd = malloc (strlen (cmdstring) + 1); | ||
94 | if (cmd == NULL) | ||
95 | return NULL; | ||
96 | strcpy (cmd, cmdstring); | ||
97 | |||
98 | /* This is not a shell, so we don't handle "???" */ | ||
99 | if (strstr (cmdstring, "\"")) | ||
100 | return NULL; | ||
101 | |||
102 | /* allow single quotes, but only if non-whitesapce doesn't occur on both sides */ | ||
103 | if (strstr (cmdstring, " ' ") || strstr (cmdstring, "'''")) | ||
104 | return NULL; | ||
105 | |||
106 | /* there cannot be more args than characters */ | ||
107 | argc = strlen (cmdstring) + 1; /* add 1 for NULL termination */ | ||
108 | argv = malloc (sizeof(char*)*argc); | ||
109 | if (argv == NULL) { | ||
110 | printf ("Could not malloc argv array in popen()\n"); | ||
111 | return NULL; | ||
112 | } | ||
113 | |||
114 | /* loop to get arguments to command */ | ||
115 | while (cmd) { | ||
116 | str = cmd; | ||
117 | str += strspn (str, " \t\r\n"); /* trim any leading whitespace */ | ||
118 | |||
119 | if (i >= argc - 2) { | ||
120 | printf ("You've got a big problem buddy! You need more args!!!\n"); | ||
121 | return (NULL); | ||
122 | } | ||
123 | |||
124 | if (strstr (str, "'") == str) { /* handle SIMPLE quoted strings */ | ||
125 | str++; | ||
126 | if (!strstr (str, "'")) | ||
127 | return NULL; /* balanced? */ | ||
128 | cmd = 1 + strstr (str, "'"); | ||
129 | str[strcspn (str, "'")] = 0; | ||
130 | } | ||
131 | else { | ||
132 | if (strpbrk (str, " \t\r\n")) { | ||
133 | cmd = 1 + strpbrk (str, " \t\r\n"); | ||
134 | str[strcspn (str, " \t\r\n")] = 0; | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | else { | ||
137 | cmd = NULL; | ||
138 | } | ||
139 | } | ||
140 | |||
141 | if (cmd && strlen (cmd) == strspn (cmd, " \t\r\n")) | ||
142 | cmd = NULL; | ||
143 | |||
144 | argv[i++] = str; | ||
145 | |||
146 | } | ||
147 | argv[i] = NULL; | ||
148 | |||
149 | if (childpid == NULL) { /* first time through */ | ||
150 | maxfd = open_max (); /* allocate zeroed out array for child pids */ | ||
151 | if ((childpid = calloc (maxfd, sizeof (pid_t))) == NULL) | ||
152 | return (NULL); | ||
153 | } | ||
154 | |||
155 | if (child_stderr_array == NULL) { /* first time through */ | ||
156 | maxfd = open_max (); /* allocate zeroed out array for child pids */ | ||
157 | if ((child_stderr_array = calloc (maxfd, sizeof (int))) == NULL) | ||
158 | return (NULL); | ||
159 | } | ||
160 | |||
161 | if (pipe (pfd) < 0) | ||
162 | return (NULL); /* errno set by pipe() */ | ||
163 | |||
164 | if (pipe (pfderr) < 0) | ||
165 | return (NULL); /* errno set by pipe() */ | ||
166 | |||
167 | if ((pid = fork ()) < 0) | ||
168 | return (NULL); /* errno set by fork() */ | ||
169 | else if (pid == 0) { /* child */ | ||
170 | close (pfd[0]); | ||
171 | if (pfd[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) { | ||
172 | dup2 (pfd[1], STDOUT_FILENO); | ||
173 | close (pfd[1]); | ||
174 | } | ||
175 | close (pfderr[0]); | ||
176 | if (pfderr[1] != STDERR_FILENO) { | ||
177 | dup2 (pfderr[1], STDERR_FILENO); | ||
178 | close (pfderr[1]); | ||
179 | } | ||
180 | /* close all descriptors in childpid[] */ | ||
181 | for (i = 0; i < maxfd; i++) | ||
182 | if (childpid[i] > 0) | ||
183 | close (i); | ||
184 | |||
185 | execve (argv[0], argv, environ); | ||
186 | _exit (0); | ||
187 | } | ||
188 | |||
189 | close (pfd[1]); /* parent */ | ||
190 | if ((child_process = fdopen (pfd[0], "r")) == NULL) | ||
191 | return (NULL); | ||
192 | close (pfderr[1]); | ||
193 | |||
194 | childpid[fileno (child_process)] = pid; /* remember child pid for this fd */ | ||
195 | child_stderr_array[fileno (child_process)] = pfderr[0]; /* remember STDERR */ | ||
196 | return (child_process); | ||
197 | } | ||
198 | |||
199 | int | ||
200 | spclose (FILE * fp) | ||
201 | { | ||
202 | int fd, stat; | ||
203 | pid_t pid; | ||
204 | |||
205 | if (childpid == NULL) | ||
206 | return (-1); /* popen() has never been called */ | ||
207 | |||
208 | fd = fileno (fp); | ||
209 | if ((pid = childpid[fd]) == 0) | ||
210 | return (-1); /* fp wasn't opened by popen() */ | ||
211 | |||
212 | childpid[fd] = 0; | ||
213 | if (fclose (fp) == EOF) | ||
214 | return (-1); | ||
215 | |||
216 | while (waitpid (pid, &stat, 0) < 0) | ||
217 | if (errno != EINTR) | ||
218 | return (-1); /* error other than EINTR from waitpid() */ | ||
219 | |||
220 | if (WIFEXITED (stat)) | ||
221 | return (WEXITSTATUS (stat)); /* return child's termination status */ | ||
222 | |||
223 | return (STATE_UNKNOWN); | ||
224 | } | ||
225 | |||
226 | #ifdef OPEN_MAX | ||
227 | static int openmax = OPEN_MAX; | ||
228 | #else | ||
229 | static int openmax = 0; | ||
230 | #endif | ||
231 | |||
232 | #define OPEN_MAX_GUESS 256 /* if OPEN_MAX is indeterminate */ | ||
233 | /* no guarantee this is adequate */ | ||
234 | |||
235 | void | ||
236 | popen_timeout_alarm_handler (int signo) | ||
237 | { | ||
238 | if (signo == SIGALRM) { | ||
239 | kill (childpid[fileno (child_process)], SIGKILL); | ||
240 | printf ("CRITICAL - Plugin timed out after %d seconds\n", | ||
241 | timeout_interval); | ||
242 | exit (STATE_CRITICAL); | ||
243 | } | ||
244 | } | ||
245 | |||
246 | int | ||
247 | open_max (void) | ||
248 | { | ||
249 | if (openmax == 0) { /* first time through */ | ||
250 | errno = 0; | ||
251 | if ((openmax = sysconf (_SC_OPEN_MAX)) < 0) { | ||
252 | if (errno == 0) | ||
253 | openmax = OPEN_MAX_GUESS; /* it's indeterminate */ | ||
254 | else | ||
255 | err_sys ("sysconf error for _SC_OPEN_MAX"); | ||
256 | } | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | return (openmax); | ||
259 | } | ||
260 | |||
261 | |||
262 | static void err_doit (int, const char *, va_list); | ||
263 | |||
264 | char *pname = NULL; /* caller can set this from argv[0] */ | ||
265 | |||
266 | /* Fatal error related to a system call. | ||
267 | * Print a message and terminate. */ | ||
268 | |||
269 | void | ||
270 | err_sys (const char *fmt, ...) | ||
271 | { | ||
272 | va_list ap; | ||
273 | |||
274 | va_start (ap, fmt); | ||
275 | err_doit (1, fmt, ap); | ||
276 | va_end (ap); | ||
277 | exit (1); | ||
278 | } | ||
279 | |||
280 | /* Print a message and return to caller. | ||
281 | * Caller specifies "errnoflag". */ | ||
282 | |||
283 | #define MAXLINE 2048 | ||
284 | static void | ||
285 | err_doit (int errnoflag, const char *fmt, va_list ap) | ||
286 | { | ||
287 | int errno_save; | ||
288 | char buf[MAXLINE]; | ||
289 | |||
290 | errno_save = errno; /* value caller might want printed */ | ||
291 | vsprintf (buf, fmt, ap); | ||
292 | if (errnoflag) | ||
293 | sprintf (buf + strlen (buf), ": %s", strerror (errno_save)); | ||
294 | strcat (buf, "\n"); | ||
295 | fflush (stdout); /* in case stdout and stderr are the same */ | ||
296 | fputs (buf, stderr); | ||
297 | fflush (NULL); /* flushes all stdio output streams */ | ||
298 | return; | ||
299 | } | ||
300 | |||
301 | char * | ||
302 | rtrim (char *str, const char *tok) | ||
303 | { | ||
304 | int i = 0; | ||
305 | |||
306 | while (str != NULL) { | ||
307 | if (*(str + i) == *tok) { | ||
308 | sprintf (str + i, "%s", "\0"); | ||
309 | return str; | ||
310 | } | ||
311 | i++; | ||
312 | } | ||
313 | return str; | ||
314 | } | ||