From 342f3b403e888800fb1b0502bf4e0d8268358573 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ton Voon Date: Thu, 24 Jun 2010 10:02:31 +0100 Subject: Added unsetenv and setenv from gnulib --- gl/Makefile.am | 28 +++- gl/m4/eealloc.m4 | 32 +++++ gl/m4/environ.m4 | 36 +++++ gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 | 4 +- gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4 | 24 ++++ gl/m4/malloca.m4 | 15 ++ gl/m4/setenv.m4 | 111 ++++++++++++++ gl/malloca.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++ gl/malloca.h | 134 +++++++++++++++++ gl/malloca.valgrind | 7 + gl/setenv.c | 390 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gl/unsetenv.c | 120 ++++++++++++++++ 12 files changed, 1039 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gl/m4/eealloc.m4 create mode 100644 gl/m4/environ.m4 create mode 100644 gl/m4/malloca.m4 create mode 100644 gl/m4/setenv.m4 create mode 100644 gl/malloca.c create mode 100644 gl/malloca.h create mode 100644 gl/malloca.valgrind create mode 100644 gl/setenv.c create mode 100644 gl/unsetenv.c diff --git a/gl/Makefile.am b/gl/Makefile.am index 2f5f9c43..41a370b0 100644 --- a/gl/Makefile.am +++ b/gl/Makefile.am @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ # the same distribution terms as the rest of that program. # # Generated by gnulib-tool. -# Reproduce by: gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --lib=libgnu --source-base=gl --m4-base=gl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests --aux-dir=build-aux --no-libtool --macro-prefix=gl --no-vc-files base64 crypto/sha1 dirname floorf fsusage getaddrinfo gethostname getloadavg getopt gettext mountlist regex strsep timegm vasprintf vsnprintf +# Reproduce by: gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --lib=libgnu --source-base=gl --m4-base=gl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests --aux-dir=build-aux --no-libtool --macro-prefix=gl --no-vc-files base64 crypto/sha1 dirname floorf fsusage getaddrinfo gethostname getloadavg getopt gettext mountlist regex setenv strsep timegm unsetenv vasprintf vsnprintf AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = 1.5 gnits @@ -678,6 +678,14 @@ EXTRA_libgnu_a_SOURCES += malloc.c ## end gnulib module malloc-posix +## begin gnulib module malloca + +libgnu_a_SOURCES += malloca.c + +EXTRA_DIST += malloca.h malloca.valgrind + +## end gnulib module malloca + ## begin gnulib module math BUILT_SOURCES += math.h @@ -928,6 +936,15 @@ EXTRA_libgnu_a_SOURCES += safe-write.c ## end gnulib module safe-write +## begin gnulib module setenv + + +EXTRA_DIST += setenv.c + +EXTRA_libgnu_a_SOURCES += setenv.c + +## end gnulib module setenv + ## begin gnulib module size_max libgnu_a_SOURCES += size_max.h @@ -1683,6 +1700,15 @@ EXTRA_libgnu_a_SOURCES += dup-safer.c fd-safer.c pipe-safer.c ## end gnulib module unistd-safer +## begin gnulib module unsetenv + + +EXTRA_DIST += unsetenv.c + +EXTRA_libgnu_a_SOURCES += unsetenv.c + +## end gnulib module unsetenv + ## begin gnulib module vasnprintf diff --git a/gl/m4/eealloc.m4 b/gl/m4/eealloc.m4 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..63dd9202 --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/m4/eealloc.m4 @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +# eealloc.m4 serial 2 +dnl Copyright (C) 2003, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation +dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, +dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. + +AC_DEFUN([gl_EEALLOC], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([gl_EEMALLOC]) + AC_REQUIRE([gl_EEREALLOC]) + AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_INLINE]) +]) + +AC_DEFUN([gl_EEMALLOC], +[ + _AC_FUNC_MALLOC_IF( + [gl_cv_func_malloc_0_nonnull=1], + [gl_cv_func_malloc_0_nonnull=0]) + AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([MALLOC_0_IS_NONNULL], [$gl_cv_func_malloc_0_nonnull], + [If malloc(0) is != NULL, define this to 1. Otherwise define this + to 0.]) +]) + +AC_DEFUN([gl_EEREALLOC], +[ + _AC_FUNC_REALLOC_IF( + [gl_cv_func_realloc_0_nonnull=1], + [gl_cv_func_realloc_0_nonnull=0]) + AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([REALLOC_0_IS_NONNULL], [$gl_cv_func_realloc_0_nonnull], + [If realloc(NULL,0) is != NULL, define this to 1. Otherwise define this + to 0.]) +]) diff --git a/gl/m4/environ.m4 b/gl/m4/environ.m4 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4c6849a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/m4/environ.m4 @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +# environ.m4 serial 4 +dnl Copyright (C) 2001-2004, 2006-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation +dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, +dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. + +AC_DEFUN_ONCE([gl_ENVIRON], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS]) + dnl Persuade glibc to declare environ. + AC_REQUIRE([gl_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS]) + gt_CHECK_VAR_DECL([#include ], environ) + if test $gt_cv_var_environ_declaration != yes; then + HAVE_DECL_ENVIRON=0 + fi +]) + +# Check if a variable is properly declared. +# gt_CHECK_VAR_DECL(includes,variable) +AC_DEFUN([gt_CHECK_VAR_DECL], +[ + define([gt_cv_var], [gt_cv_var_]$2[_declaration]) + AC_MSG_CHECKING([if $2 is properly declared]) + AC_CACHE_VAL([gt_cv_var], [ + AC_TRY_COMPILE([$1 + extern struct { int foo; } $2;], + [$2.foo = 1;], + gt_cv_var=no, + gt_cv_var=yes)]) + AC_MSG_RESULT([$gt_cv_var]) + if test $gt_cv_var = yes; then + AC_DEFINE([HAVE_]m4_translit($2, [a-z], [A-Z])[_DECL], 1, + [Define if you have the declaration of $2.]) + fi + undefine([gt_cv_var]) +]) diff --git a/gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 b/gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 index f23cb519..22e61333 100644 --- a/gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 +++ b/gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ # Specification in the form of a command-line invocation: -# gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --lib=libgnu --source-base=gl --m4-base=gl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests --aux-dir=build-aux --no-libtool --macro-prefix=gl --no-vc-files base64 crypto/sha1 dirname floorf fsusage getaddrinfo gethostname getloadavg getopt gettext mountlist regex strsep timegm vasprintf vsnprintf +# gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --lib=libgnu --source-base=gl --m4-base=gl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests --aux-dir=build-aux --no-libtool --macro-prefix=gl --no-vc-files base64 crypto/sha1 dirname floorf fsusage getaddrinfo gethostname getloadavg getopt gettext mountlist regex setenv strsep timegm unsetenv vasprintf vsnprintf # Specification in the form of a few gnulib-tool.m4 macro invocations: gl_LOCAL_DIR([]) @@ -32,8 +32,10 @@ gl_MODULES([ gettext mountlist regex + setenv strsep timegm + unsetenv vasprintf vsnprintf ]) diff --git a/gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4 b/gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4 index 73e63654..fc3f3538 100644 --- a/gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4 +++ b/gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4 @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY], # Code from module dirname-lgpl: # Code from module double-slash-root: # Code from module dup2: + # Code from module environ: # Code from module errno: # Code from module error: # Code from module exitfail: @@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY], # Code from module locale: # Code from module malloc: # Code from module malloc-posix: + # Code from module malloca: # Code from module math: # Code from module mbrtowc: # Code from module mbsinit: @@ -89,6 +91,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY], # Code from module safe-read: # Code from module safe-write: # Code from module servent: + # Code from module setenv: # Code from module size_max: # Code from module snprintf: # Code from module sockets: @@ -115,6 +118,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY], # Code from module timegm: # Code from module unistd: # Code from module unistd-safer: + # Code from module unsetenv: # Code from module vasnprintf: # Code from module vasprintf: # Code from module verify: @@ -178,6 +182,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_INIT], # Code from module dup2: gl_FUNC_DUP2 gl_UNISTD_MODULE_INDICATOR([dup2]) + # Code from module environ: + gl_ENVIRON + gl_UNISTD_MODULE_INDICATOR([environ]) # Code from module errno: gl_HEADER_ERRNO_H # Code from module error: @@ -252,6 +259,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_INIT], # Code from module malloc-posix: gl_FUNC_MALLOC_POSIX gl_STDLIB_MODULE_INDICATOR([malloc-posix]) + # Code from module malloca: + gl_MALLOCA # Code from module math: gl_MATH_H # Code from module mbrtowc: @@ -289,6 +298,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_INIT], gl_SAFE_WRITE # Code from module servent: gl_SERVENT + # Code from module setenv: + gl_FUNC_SETENV + gl_STDLIB_MODULE_INDICATOR([setenv]) # Code from module size_max: gl_SIZE_MAX # Code from module snprintf: @@ -352,6 +364,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_INIT], gl_UNISTD_H # Code from module unistd-safer: gl_UNISTD_SAFER + # Code from module unsetenv: + gl_FUNC_UNSETENV + gl_STDLIB_MODULE_INDICATOR([unsetenv]) # Code from module vasnprintf: gl_FUNC_VASNPRINTF # Code from module vasprintf: @@ -586,6 +601,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [ lib/localcharset.h lib/locale.in.h lib/malloc.c + lib/malloca.c + lib/malloca.h + lib/malloca.valgrind lib/math.in.h lib/mbrtowc.c lib/mbsinit.c @@ -617,6 +635,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [ lib/safe-read.h lib/safe-write.c lib/safe-write.h + lib/setenv.c lib/sha1.c lib/sha1.h lib/size_max.h @@ -648,6 +667,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [ lib/unistd--.h lib/unistd-safer.h lib/unistd.in.h + lib/unsetenv.c lib/vasnprintf.c lib/vasnprintf.h lib/vasprintf.c @@ -677,6 +697,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [ m4/dos.m4 m4/double-slash-root.m4 m4/dup2.m4 + m4/eealloc.m4 + m4/environ.m4 m4/errno_h.m4 m4/error.m4 m4/extensions.m4 @@ -724,6 +746,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [ m4/longlong.m4 m4/ls-mntd-fs.m4 m4/malloc.m4 + m4/malloca.m4 m4/math_h.m4 m4/mbrtowc.m4 m4/mbsinit.m4 @@ -748,6 +771,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [ m4/safe-read.m4 m4/safe-write.m4 m4/servent.m4 + m4/setenv.m4 m4/sha1.m4 m4/size_max.m4 m4/snprintf.m4 diff --git a/gl/m4/malloca.m4 b/gl/m4/malloca.m4 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e07c6d93 --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/m4/malloca.m4 @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# malloca.m4 serial 1 +dnl Copyright (C) 2003-2004, 2006-2007, 2009-2010 Free Software Foundation, +dnl Inc. +dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation +dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, +dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. + +AC_DEFUN([gl_MALLOCA], +[ + dnl Use the autoconf tests for alloca(), but not the AC_SUBSTed variables + dnl @ALLOCA@ and @LTALLOCA@. + dnl gl_FUNC_ALLOCA dnl Already brought in by the module dependencies. + AC_REQUIRE([gl_EEMALLOC]) + AC_REQUIRE([AC_TYPE_LONG_LONG_INT]) +]) diff --git a/gl/m4/setenv.m4 b/gl/m4/setenv.m4 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..58f6d138 --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/m4/setenv.m4 @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +# setenv.m4 serial 16 +dnl Copyright (C) 2001-2004, 2006-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation +dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, +dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. + +AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_SETENV], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([gl_FUNC_SETENV_SEPARATE]) + if test $HAVE_SETENV$REPLACE_SETENV != 10; then + AC_LIBOBJ([setenv]) + fi +]) + +# Like gl_FUNC_SETENV, except prepare for separate compilation (no AC_LIBOBJ). +AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_SETENV_SEPARATE], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([gl_STDLIB_H_DEFAULTS]) + AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE([setenv]) + if test $ac_cv_func_setenv = no; then + HAVE_SETENV=0 + else + AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether setenv validates arguments], + [gl_cv_func_setenv_works], + [AC_RUN_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[ + #include + #include + #include + ]], [[ + if (setenv ("", "", 0) != -1) return 1; + if (errno != EINVAL) return 2; + if (setenv ("a", "=", 1) != 0) return 3; + if (strcmp (getenv ("a"), "=") != 0) return 4; + ]])], + [gl_cv_func_setenv_works=yes], [gl_cv_func_setenv_works=no], + [gl_cv_func_setenv_works="guessing no"])]) + if test "$gl_cv_func_setenv_works" != yes; then + REPLACE_SETENV=1 + AC_LIBOBJ([setenv]) + fi + fi + gl_PREREQ_SETENV +]) + +AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_UNSETENV], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([gl_STDLIB_H_DEFAULTS]) + AC_CHECK_FUNCS([unsetenv]) + if test $ac_cv_func_unsetenv = no; then + HAVE_UNSETENV=0 + AC_LIBOBJ([unsetenv]) + gl_PREREQ_UNSETENV + else + dnl Some BSDs return void, failing to do error checking. + AC_CACHE_CHECK([for unsetenv() return type], [gt_cv_func_unsetenv_ret], + [AC_TRY_COMPILE([#include +extern +#ifdef __cplusplus +"C" +#endif +#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus) +int unsetenv (const char *name); +#else +int unsetenv(); +#endif +], , gt_cv_func_unsetenv_ret='int', gt_cv_func_unsetenv_ret='void')]) + if test $gt_cv_func_unsetenv_ret = 'void'; then + AC_DEFINE([VOID_UNSETENV], [1], [Define to 1 if unsetenv returns void + instead of int.]) + REPLACE_UNSETENV=1 + AC_LIBOBJ([unsetenv]) + fi + + dnl Solaris 10 unsetenv does not remove all copies of a name. + AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether unsetenv works on duplicates], + [gl_cv_func_unsetenv_works], + [AC_RUN_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[ + #include + ]], [[ + char entry[] = "b=2"; + if (putenv ((char *) "a=1")) return 1; + if (putenv (entry)) return 2; + entry[0] = 'a'; + unsetenv ("a"); + if (getenv ("a")) return 3; + ]])], + [gl_cv_func_unsetenv_works=yes], [gl_cv_func_unsetenv_works=no], + [gl_cv_func_unsetenv_works="guessing no"])]) + if test "$gl_cv_func_unsetenv_works" != yes; then + REPLACE_UNSETENV=1 + AC_LIBOBJ([unsetenv]) + fi + fi +]) + +# Prerequisites of lib/setenv.c. +AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_SETENV], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([AC_FUNC_ALLOCA]) + AC_REQUIRE([gl_ENVIRON]) + AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([unistd.h]) + AC_CHECK_HEADERS([search.h]) + AC_CHECK_FUNCS([tsearch]) +]) + +# Prerequisites of lib/unsetenv.c. +AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_UNSETENV], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([gl_ENVIRON]) + AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([unistd.h]) +]) diff --git a/gl/malloca.c b/gl/malloca.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..21bbc1f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/malloca.c @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +/* Safe automatic memory allocation. + Copyright (C) 2003, 2006-2007, 2009-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Written by Bruno Haible , 2003. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ + +#include + +/* Specification. */ +#include "malloca.h" + +/* Use the system functions, not the gnulib overrides in this file. */ +#undef malloc + +/* The speed critical point in this file is freea() applied to an alloca() + result: it must be fast, to match the speed of alloca(). The speed of + mmalloca() and freea() in the other case are not critical, because they + are only invoked for big memory sizes. */ + +#if HAVE_ALLOCA + +/* Store the mmalloca() results in a hash table. This is needed to reliably + distinguish a mmalloca() result and an alloca() result. + + Although it is possible that the same pointer is returned by alloca() and + by mmalloca() at different times in the same application, it does not lead + to a bug in freea(), because: + - Before a pointer returned by alloca() can point into malloc()ed memory, + the function must return, and once this has happened the programmer must + not call freea() on it anyway. + - Before a pointer returned by mmalloca() can point into the stack, it + must be freed. The only function that can free it is freea(), and + when freea() frees it, it also removes it from the hash table. */ + +#define MAGIC_NUMBER 0x1415fb4a +#define MAGIC_SIZE sizeof (int) +/* This is how the header info would look like without any alignment + considerations. */ +struct preliminary_header { void *next; char room[MAGIC_SIZE]; }; +/* But the header's size must be a multiple of sa_alignment_max. */ +#define HEADER_SIZE \ + (((sizeof (struct preliminary_header) + sa_alignment_max - 1) / sa_alignment_max) * sa_alignment_max) +struct header { void *next; char room[HEADER_SIZE - sizeof (struct preliminary_header) + MAGIC_SIZE]; }; +/* Verify that HEADER_SIZE == sizeof (struct header). */ +typedef int verify1[2 * (HEADER_SIZE == sizeof (struct header)) - 1]; +/* We make the hash table quite big, so that during lookups the probability + of empty hash buckets is quite high. There is no need to make the hash + table resizable, because when the hash table gets filled so much that the + lookup becomes slow, it means that the application has memory leaks. */ +#define HASH_TABLE_SIZE 257 +static void * mmalloca_results[HASH_TABLE_SIZE]; + +#endif + +void * +mmalloca (size_t n) +{ +#if HAVE_ALLOCA + /* Allocate one more word, that serves as an indicator for malloc()ed + memory, so that freea() of an alloca() result is fast. */ + size_t nplus = n + HEADER_SIZE; + + if (nplus >= n) + { + char *p = (char *) malloc (nplus); + + if (p != NULL) + { + size_t slot; + + p += HEADER_SIZE; + + /* Put a magic number into the indicator word. */ + ((int *) p)[-1] = MAGIC_NUMBER; + + /* Enter p into the hash table. */ + slot = (unsigned long) p % HASH_TABLE_SIZE; + ((struct header *) (p - HEADER_SIZE))->next = mmalloca_results[slot]; + mmalloca_results[slot] = p; + + return p; + } + } + /* Out of memory. */ + return NULL; +#else +# if !MALLOC_0_IS_NONNULL + if (n == 0) + n = 1; +# endif + return malloc (n); +#endif +} + +#if HAVE_ALLOCA +void +freea (void *p) +{ + /* mmalloca() may have returned NULL. */ + if (p != NULL) + { + /* Attempt to quickly distinguish the mmalloca() result - which has + a magic indicator word - and the alloca() result - which has an + uninitialized indicator word. It is for this test that sa_increment + additional bytes are allocated in the alloca() case. */ + if (((int *) p)[-1] == MAGIC_NUMBER) + { + /* Looks like a mmalloca() result. To see whether it really is one, + perform a lookup in the hash table. */ + size_t slot = (unsigned long) p % HASH_TABLE_SIZE; + void **chain = &mmalloca_results[slot]; + for (; *chain != NULL;) + { + if (*chain == p) + { + /* Found it. Remove it from the hash table and free it. */ + char *p_begin = (char *) p - HEADER_SIZE; + *chain = ((struct header *) p_begin)->next; + free (p_begin); + return; + } + chain = &((struct header *) ((char *) *chain - HEADER_SIZE))->next; + } + } + /* At this point, we know it was not a mmalloca() result. */ + } +} +#endif diff --git a/gl/malloca.h b/gl/malloca.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0d5ded3c --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/malloca.h @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* Safe automatic memory allocation. + Copyright (C) 2003-2007, 2009-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Written by Bruno Haible , 2003. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ + +#ifndef _MALLOCA_H +#define _MALLOCA_H + +#include +#include +#include + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + + +/* safe_alloca(N) is equivalent to alloca(N) when it is safe to call + alloca(N); otherwise it returns NULL. It either returns N bytes of + memory allocated on the stack, that lasts until the function returns, + or NULL. + Use of safe_alloca should be avoided: + - inside arguments of function calls - undefined behaviour, + - in inline functions - the allocation may actually last until the + calling function returns. +*/ +#if HAVE_ALLOCA +/* The OS usually guarantees only one guard page at the bottom of the stack, + and a page size can be as small as 4096 bytes. So we cannot safely + allocate anything larger than 4096 bytes. Also care for the possibility + of a few compiler-allocated temporary stack slots. + This must be a macro, not an inline function. */ +# define safe_alloca(N) ((N) < 4032 ? alloca (N) : NULL) +#else +# define safe_alloca(N) ((void) (N), NULL) +#endif + +/* malloca(N) is a safe variant of alloca(N). It allocates N bytes of + memory allocated on the stack, that must be freed using freea() before + the function returns. Upon failure, it returns NULL. */ +#if HAVE_ALLOCA +# define malloca(N) \ + ((N) < 4032 - sa_increment \ + ? (void *) ((char *) alloca ((N) + sa_increment) + sa_increment) \ + : mmalloca (N)) +#else +# define malloca(N) \ + mmalloca (N) +#endif +extern void * mmalloca (size_t n); + +/* Free a block of memory allocated through malloca(). */ +#if HAVE_ALLOCA +extern void freea (void *p); +#else +# define freea free +#endif + +/* nmalloca(N,S) is an overflow-safe variant of malloca (N * S). + It allocates an array of N objects, each with S bytes of memory, + on the stack. S must be positive and N must be nonnegative. + The array must be freed using freea() before the function returns. */ +#if 1 +/* Cf. the definition of xalloc_oversized. */ +# define nmalloca(n, s) \ + ((n) > (size_t) (sizeof (ptrdiff_t) <= sizeof (size_t) ? -1 : -2) / (s) \ + ? NULL \ + : malloca ((n) * (s))) +#else +extern void * nmalloca (size_t n, size_t s); +#endif + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + + +/* ------------------- Auxiliary, non-public definitions ------------------- */ + +/* Determine the alignment of a type at compile time. */ +#if defined __GNUC__ +# define sa_alignof __alignof__ +#elif defined __cplusplus + template struct sa_alignof_helper { char __slot1; type __slot2; }; +# define sa_alignof(type) offsetof (sa_alignof_helper, __slot2) +#elif defined __hpux + /* Work around a HP-UX 10.20 cc bug with enums constants defined as offsetof + values. */ +# define sa_alignof(type) (sizeof (type) <= 4 ? 4 : 8) +#elif defined _AIX + /* Work around an AIX 3.2.5 xlc bug with enums constants defined as offsetof + values. */ +# define sa_alignof(type) (sizeof (type) <= 4 ? 4 : 8) +#else +# define sa_alignof(type) offsetof (struct { char __slot1; type __slot2; }, __slot2) +#endif + +enum +{ +/* The desired alignment of memory allocations is the maximum alignment + among all elementary types. */ + sa_alignment_long = sa_alignof (long), + sa_alignment_double = sa_alignof (double), +#if HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT + sa_alignment_longlong = sa_alignof (long long), +#endif + sa_alignment_longdouble = sa_alignof (long double), + sa_alignment_max = ((sa_alignment_long - 1) | (sa_alignment_double - 1) +#if HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT + | (sa_alignment_longlong - 1) +#endif + | (sa_alignment_longdouble - 1) + ) + 1, +/* The increment that guarantees room for a magic word must be >= sizeof (int) + and a multiple of sa_alignment_max. */ + sa_increment = ((sizeof (int) + sa_alignment_max - 1) / sa_alignment_max) * sa_alignment_max +}; + +#endif /* _MALLOCA_H */ diff --git a/gl/malloca.valgrind b/gl/malloca.valgrind new file mode 100644 index 00000000..52f0a50f --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/malloca.valgrind @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# Suppress a valgrind message about use of uninitialized memory in freea(). +# This use is OK because it provides only a speedup. +{ + freea + Memcheck:Cond + fun:freea +} diff --git a/gl/setenv.c b/gl/setenv.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ba760d6f --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/setenv.c @@ -0,0 +1,390 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 1992, 1995-2003, 2005-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + This file is part of the GNU C Library. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . */ + +#if !_LIBC +# include +#endif + +/* Don't use __attribute__ __nonnull__ in this compilation unit. Otherwise gcc + optimizes away the name == NULL test below. */ +#define _GL_ARG_NONNULL(params) + +#include + +/* Specification. */ +#include + +#include +#ifndef __set_errno +# define __set_errno(ev) ((errno) = (ev)) +#endif + +#include +#if _LIBC || HAVE_UNISTD_H +# include +#endif + +#if !_LIBC +# include "malloca.h" +#endif + +#if _LIBC || !HAVE_SETENV + +#if !_LIBC +# define __environ environ +#endif + +#if _LIBC +/* This lock protects against simultaneous modifications of `environ'. */ +# include +__libc_lock_define_initialized (static, envlock) +# define LOCK __libc_lock_lock (envlock) +# define UNLOCK __libc_lock_unlock (envlock) +#else +# define LOCK +# define UNLOCK +#endif + +/* In the GNU C library we must keep the namespace clean. */ +#ifdef _LIBC +# define setenv __setenv +# define clearenv __clearenv +# define tfind __tfind +# define tsearch __tsearch +#else +/* Use the system functions, not the gnulib overrides in this file. */ +# undef malloc +# undef realloc +#endif + +/* In the GNU C library implementation we try to be more clever and + allow arbitrarily many changes of the environment given that the used + values are from a small set. Outside glibc this will eat up all + memory after a while. */ +#if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_SEARCH_H && defined HAVE_TSEARCH \ + && defined __GNUC__) +# define USE_TSEARCH 1 +# include +typedef int (*compar_fn_t) (const void *, const void *); + +/* This is a pointer to the root of the search tree with the known + values. */ +static void *known_values; + +# define KNOWN_VALUE(Str) \ + ({ \ + void *value = tfind (Str, &known_values, (compar_fn_t) strcmp); \ + value != NULL ? *(char **) value : NULL; \ + }) +# define STORE_VALUE(Str) \ + tsearch (Str, &known_values, (compar_fn_t) strcmp) + +#else +# undef USE_TSEARCH + +# define KNOWN_VALUE(Str) NULL +# define STORE_VALUE(Str) do { } while (0) + +#endif + + +/* If this variable is not a null pointer we allocated the current + environment. */ +static char **last_environ; + + +/* This function is used by `setenv' and `putenv'. The difference between + the two functions is that for the former must create a new string which + is then placed in the environment, while the argument of `putenv' + must be used directly. This is all complicated by the fact that we try + to reuse values once generated for a `setenv' call since we can never + free the strings. */ +int +__add_to_environ (const char *name, const char *value, const char *combined, + int replace) +{ + char **ep; + size_t size; + const size_t namelen = strlen (name); + const size_t vallen = value != NULL ? strlen (value) + 1 : 0; + + LOCK; + + /* We have to get the pointer now that we have the lock and not earlier + since another thread might have created a new environment. */ + ep = __environ; + + size = 0; + if (ep != NULL) + { + for (; *ep != NULL; ++ep) + if (!strncmp (*ep, name, namelen) && (*ep)[namelen] == '=') + break; + else + ++size; + } + + if (ep == NULL || *ep == NULL) + { + char **new_environ; +#ifdef USE_TSEARCH + char *new_value; +#endif + + /* We allocated this space; we can extend it. */ + new_environ = + (char **) (last_environ == NULL + ? malloc ((size + 2) * sizeof (char *)) + : realloc (last_environ, (size + 2) * sizeof (char *))); + if (new_environ == NULL) + { + /* It's easier to set errno to ENOMEM than to rely on the + 'malloc-posix' and 'realloc-posix' gnulib modules. */ + __set_errno (ENOMEM); + UNLOCK; + return -1; + } + + /* If the whole entry is given add it. */ + if (combined != NULL) + /* We must not add the string to the search tree since it belongs + to the user. */ + new_environ[size] = (char *) combined; + else + { + /* See whether the value is already known. */ +#ifdef USE_TSEARCH +# ifdef _LIBC + new_value = (char *) alloca (namelen + 1 + vallen); + __mempcpy (__mempcpy (__mempcpy (new_value, name, namelen), "=", 1), + value, vallen); +# else + new_value = (char *) malloca (namelen + 1 + vallen); + if (new_value == NULL) + { + __set_errno (ENOMEM); + UNLOCK; + return -1; + } + memcpy (new_value, name, namelen); + new_value[namelen] = '='; + memcpy (&new_value[namelen + 1], value, vallen); +# endif + + new_environ[size] = KNOWN_VALUE (new_value); + if (new_environ[size] == NULL) +#endif + { + new_environ[size] = (char *) malloc (namelen + 1 + vallen); + if (new_environ[size] == NULL) + { +#if defined USE_TSEARCH && !defined _LIBC + freea (new_value); +#endif + __set_errno (ENOMEM); + UNLOCK; + return -1; + } + +#ifdef USE_TSEARCH + memcpy (new_environ[size], new_value, namelen + 1 + vallen); +#else + memcpy (new_environ[size], name, namelen); + new_environ[size][namelen] = '='; + memcpy (&new_environ[size][namelen + 1], value, vallen); +#endif + /* And save the value now. We cannot do this when we remove + the string since then we cannot decide whether it is a + user string or not. */ + STORE_VALUE (new_environ[size]); + } +#if defined USE_TSEARCH && !defined _LIBC + freea (new_value); +#endif + } + + if (__environ != last_environ) + memcpy ((char *) new_environ, (char *) __environ, + size * sizeof (char *)); + + new_environ[size + 1] = NULL; + + last_environ = __environ = new_environ; + } + else if (replace) + { + char *np; + + /* Use the user string if given. */ + if (combined != NULL) + np = (char *) combined; + else + { +#ifdef USE_TSEARCH + char *new_value; +# ifdef _LIBC + new_value = alloca (namelen + 1 + vallen); + __mempcpy (__mempcpy (__mempcpy (new_value, name, namelen), "=", 1), + value, vallen); +# else + new_value = malloca (namelen + 1 + vallen); + if (new_value == NULL) + { + __set_errno (ENOMEM); + UNLOCK; + return -1; + } + memcpy (new_value, name, namelen); + new_value[namelen] = '='; + memcpy (&new_value[namelen + 1], value, vallen); +# endif + + np = KNOWN_VALUE (new_value); + if (np == NULL) +#endif + { + np = (char *) malloc (namelen + 1 + vallen); + if (np == NULL) + { +#if defined USE_TSEARCH && !defined _LIBC + freea (new_value); +#endif + __set_errno (ENOMEM); + UNLOCK; + return -1; + } + +#ifdef USE_TSEARCH + memcpy (np, new_value, namelen + 1 + vallen); +#else + memcpy (np, name, namelen); + np[namelen] = '='; + memcpy (&np[namelen + 1], value, vallen); +#endif + /* And remember the value. */ + STORE_VALUE (np); + } +#if defined USE_TSEARCH && !defined _LIBC + freea (new_value); +#endif + } + + *ep = np; + } + + UNLOCK; + + return 0; +} + +int +setenv (const char *name, const char *value, int replace) +{ + if (name == NULL || *name == '\0' || strchr (name, '=') != NULL) + { + __set_errno (EINVAL); + return -1; + } + + return __add_to_environ (name, value, NULL, replace); +} + +/* The `clearenv' was planned to be added to POSIX.1 but probably + never made it. Nevertheless the POSIX.9 standard (POSIX bindings + for Fortran 77) requires this function. */ +int +clearenv (void) +{ + LOCK; + + if (__environ == last_environ && __environ != NULL) + { + /* We allocated this environment so we can free it. */ + free (__environ); + last_environ = NULL; + } + + /* Clear the environment pointer removes the whole environment. */ + __environ = NULL; + + UNLOCK; + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef _LIBC +static void +free_mem (void) +{ + /* Remove all traces. */ + clearenv (); + + /* Now remove the search tree. */ + __tdestroy (known_values, free); + known_values = NULL; +} +text_set_element (__libc_subfreeres, free_mem); + + +# undef setenv +# undef clearenv +weak_alias (__setenv, setenv) +weak_alias (__clearenv, clearenv) +#endif + +#endif /* _LIBC || !HAVE_SETENV */ + +/* The rest of this file is called into use when replacing an existing + but buggy setenv. Known bugs include failure to diagnose invalid + name, and consuming a leading '=' from value. */ +#if HAVE_SETENV + +# undef setenv +# define STREQ(a, b) (strcmp (a, b) == 0) + +int +rpl_setenv (const char *name, const char *value, int replace) +{ + int result; + if (!name || !*name || strchr (name, '=')) + { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + /* Call the real setenv even if replace is 0, in case implementation + has underlying data to update, such as when environ changes. */ + result = setenv (name, value, replace); + if (result == 0 && replace && *value == '=') + { + char *tmp = getenv (name); + if (!STREQ (tmp, value)) + { + int saved_errno; + size_t len = strlen (value); + tmp = malloca (len + 2); + /* Since leading '=' is eaten, double it up. */ + *tmp = '='; + memcpy (tmp + 1, value, len + 1); + result = setenv (name, tmp, replace); + saved_errno = errno; + freea (tmp); + errno = saved_errno; + } + } + return result; +} + +#endif /* HAVE_SETENV */ diff --git a/gl/unsetenv.c b/gl/unsetenv.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..65a19cca --- /dev/null +++ b/gl/unsetenv.c @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 1992, 1995-2002, 2005-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + This file is part of the GNU C Library. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . */ + +#include + +/* Don't use __attribute__ __nonnull__ in this compilation unit. Otherwise gcc + optimizes away the name == NULL test below. */ +#define _GL_ARG_NONNULL(params) + +/* Specification. */ +#include + +#include +#if !_LIBC +# define __set_errno(ev) ((errno) = (ev)) +#endif + +#include +#include + +#if !_LIBC +# define __environ environ +#endif + +#if _LIBC +/* This lock protects against simultaneous modifications of `environ'. */ +# include +__libc_lock_define_initialized (static, envlock) +# define LOCK __libc_lock_lock (envlock) +# define UNLOCK __libc_lock_unlock (envlock) +#else +# define LOCK +# define UNLOCK +#endif + +/* In the GNU C library we must keep the namespace clean. */ +#ifdef _LIBC +# define unsetenv __unsetenv +#endif + +#if _LIBC || !HAVE_UNSETENV + +int +unsetenv (const char *name) +{ + size_t len; + char **ep; + + if (name == NULL || *name == '\0' || strchr (name, '=') != NULL) + { + __set_errno (EINVAL); + return -1; + } + + len = strlen (name); + + LOCK; + + ep = __environ; + while (*ep != NULL) + if (!strncmp (*ep, name, len) && (*ep)[len] == '=') + { + /* Found it. Remove this pointer by moving later ones back. */ + char **dp = ep; + + do + dp[0] = dp[1]; + while (*dp++); + /* Continue the loop in case NAME appears again. */ + } + else + ++ep; + + UNLOCK; + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef _LIBC +# undef unsetenv +weak_alias (__unsetenv, unsetenv) +#endif + +#else /* HAVE_UNSETENV */ + +# undef unsetenv + +/* Call the underlying unsetenv, in case there is hidden bookkeeping + that needs updating beyond just modifying environ. */ +int +rpl_unsetenv (const char *name) +{ + int result = 0; + if (!name || !*name || strchr (name, '=')) + { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + while (getenv (name)) +# if !VOID_UNSETENV + result = +# endif + unsetenv (name); + return result; +} + +#endif /* HAVE_UNSETENV */ -- cgit v1.2.3-74-g34f1