# getopt.m4 # serial 49 dnl Copyright (C) 2002-2006, 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. # Request a POSIX compliant getopt function. AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_GETOPT_POSIX], [ m4_divert_text([DEFAULTS], [gl_getopt_required=POSIX]) AC_REQUIRE([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS]) AC_REQUIRE([gl_GETOPT_CHECK_HEADERS]) dnl Other modules can request the gnulib implementation of the getopt dnl functions unconditionally, by defining gl_REPLACE_GETOPT_ALWAYS. dnl argp.m4 does this. m4_ifdef([gl_REPLACE_GETOPT_ALWAYS], [ REPLACE_GETOPT=1 ], [ REPLACE_GETOPT=0 if test -n "$gl_replace_getopt"; then REPLACE_GETOPT=1 fi ]) GL_GENERATE_GETOPT_H=false GL_GENERATE_GETOPT_CDEFS_H=false if test $REPLACE_GETOPT = 1; then dnl Arrange for getopt.h to be created. gl_GETOPT_SUBSTITUTE_HEADER fi ]) # Request a POSIX compliant getopt function with GNU extensions (such as # options with optional arguments) and the functions getopt_long, # getopt_long_only. AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_GETOPT_GNU], [ dnl Set the variable gl_getopt_required, so that all invocations of dnl gl_GETOPT_CHECK_HEADERS in the scope of the current configure file dnl will check for getopt with GNU extensions. dnl This means that if one gnulib-tool invocation requests getopt-posix dnl and another gnulib-tool invocation requests getopt-gnu, it is as if dnl both had requested getopt-gnu. m4_divert_text([INIT_PREPARE], [gl_getopt_required=GNU]) dnl No need to invoke gl_FUNC_GETOPT_POSIX here; this is automatically dnl done through the module dependency getopt-gnu -> getopt-posix. ]) # Determine whether to replace the entire getopt facility. AC_DEFUN([gl_GETOPT_CHECK_HEADERS], [ AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_AWK]) dnl for awk that supports ENVIRON dnl Persuade Solaris to declare optarg, optind, opterr, optopt. AC_REQUIRE([AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS]) gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS([getopt.h]) if test $ac_cv_header_getopt_h = yes; then HAVE_GETOPT_H=1 else HAVE_GETOPT_H=0 fi AC_SUBST([HAVE_GETOPT_H]) gl_replace_getopt= dnl Test whether is available. if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt" && test $gl_getopt_required = GNU; then AC_CHECK_HEADERS([getopt.h], [], [gl_replace_getopt=yes]) fi dnl Test whether the function getopt_long is available. if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt" && test $gl_getopt_required = GNU; then AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getopt_long_only], [], [gl_replace_getopt=yes]) fi dnl POSIX 2008 does not specify leading '+' behavior, but see dnl http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=191 for a recommendation on dnl the next version of POSIX. For now, we only guarantee leading '+' dnl behavior with getopt-gnu. if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt"; then AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether getopt is POSIX compatible], [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix], [ dnl Merging these three different test programs into a single one dnl would require a reset mechanism. On BSD systems, it can be done dnl through 'optreset'; on some others (glibc), it can be done by dnl setting 'optind' to 0; on others again (HP-UX, IRIX, OSF/1, dnl Solaris 9, musl libc), there is no such mechanism. if test $cross_compiling = no; then dnl Sanity check. Succeeds everywhere (except on MSVC, dnl which lacks and getopt() entirely). AC_RUN_IFELSE( [AC_LANG_SOURCE([[ #include #include #include int main () { static char program[] = "program"; static char a[] = "-a"; static char foo[] = "foo"; static char bar[] = "bar"; char *argv[] = { program, a, foo, bar, NULL }; int c; c = getopt (4, argv, "ab"); if (!(c == 'a')) return 1; c = getopt (4, argv, "ab"); if (!(c == -1)) return 2; if (!(optind == 2)) return 3; return 0; } ]])], [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix=maybe], [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix=no]) if test $gl_cv_func_getopt_posix = maybe; then dnl Sanity check with '+'. Succeeds everywhere (except on MSVC, dnl which lacks and getopt() entirely). AC_RUN_IFELSE( [AC_LANG_SOURCE([[ #include #include #include int main () { static char program[] = "program"; static char donald[] = "donald"; static char p[] = "-p"; static char billy[] = "billy"; static char duck[] = "duck"; static char a[] = "-a"; static char bar[] = "bar"; char *argv[] = { program, donald, p, billy, duck, a, bar, NULL }; int c; c = getopt (7, argv, "+abp:q:"); if (!(c == -1)) return 4; if (!(strcmp (argv[0], "program") == 0)) return 5; if (!(strcmp (argv[1], "donald") == 0)) return 6; if (!(strcmp (argv[2], "-p") == 0)) return 7; if (!(strcmp (argv[3], "billy") == 0)) return 8; if (!(strcmp (argv[4], "duck") == 0)) return 9; if (!(strcmp (argv[5], "-a") == 0)) return 10; if (!(strcmp (argv[6], "bar") == 0)) return 11; if (!(optind == 1)) return 12; return 0; } ]])], [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix=maybe], [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix=no]) fi if test $gl_cv_func_getopt_posix = maybe; then dnl Detect Mac OS X 10.5, AIX 7.1, mingw bug. AC_RUN_IFELSE( [AC_LANG_SOURCE([[ #include #include #include int main () { static char program[] = "program"; static char ab[] = "-ab"; char *argv[3] = { program, ab, NULL }; if (getopt (2, argv, "ab:") != 'a') return 13; if (getopt (2, argv, "ab:") != '?') return 14; if (optopt != 'b') return 15; if (optind != 2) return 16; return 0; } ]])], [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix=yes], [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix=no]) fi else case "$host_os" in darwin* | aix* | mingw* | windows*) gl_cv_func_getopt_posix="guessing no";; *) gl_cv_func_getopt_posix="guessing yes";; esac fi ]) case "$gl_cv_func_getopt_posix" in *no) gl_replace_getopt=yes ;; esac fi if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt" && test $gl_getopt_required = GNU; then AC_CACHE_CHECK([for working GNU getopt function], [gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu], [# Even with POSIXLY_CORRECT, the GNU extension of leading '-' in the # optstring is necessary for programs like m4 that have POSIX-mandated # semantics for supporting options interspersed with files. # Also, since getopt_long is a GNU extension, we require optind=0. # Bash ties 'set -o posix' to a non-exported POSIXLY_CORRECT; # so take care to revert to the correct (non-)export state. dnl GNU Coding Standards currently allow awk but not env; besides, env dnl is ambiguous with environment values that contain newlines. gl_awk_probe='BEGIN { if ("POSIXLY_CORRECT" in ENVIRON) print "x" }' case ${POSIXLY_CORRECT+x}`$AWK "$gl_awk_probe" #include #include ]GL_NOCRASH[ ]], [[ int result = 0; nocrash_init(); /* This code succeeds on glibc 2.8, OpenBSD 4.0, Cygwin, mingw, and fails on Mac OS X 10.5, AIX 5.2, HP-UX 11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10. */ { static char conftest[] = "conftest"; static char plus[] = "-+"; char *argv[3] = { conftest, plus, NULL }; opterr = 0; if (getopt (2, argv, "+a") != '?') result |= 1; } /* This code succeeds on glibc 2.8, mingw, and fails on Mac OS X 10.5, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX 5.2, HP-UX 11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, Cygwin 1.5.x. */ { static char program[] = "program"; static char p[] = "-p"; static char foo[] = "foo"; static char bar[] = "bar"; char *argv[] = { program, p, foo, bar, NULL }; optind = 1; if (getopt (4, argv, "p::") != 'p') result |= 2; else if (optarg != NULL) result |= 4; else if (getopt (4, argv, "p::") != -1) result |= 6; else if (optind != 2) result |= 8; } /* This code succeeds on glibc 2.8 and fails on Cygwin 1.7.0. */ { static char program[] = "program"; static char foo[] = "foo"; static char p[] = "-p"; char *argv[] = { program, foo, p, NULL }; optind = 0; if (getopt (3, argv, "-p") != 1) result |= 16; else if (getopt (3, argv, "-p") != 'p') result |= 16; } /* This code fails on glibc 2.11. */ { static char program[] = "program"; static char b[] = "-b"; static char a[] = "-a"; char *argv[] = { program, b, a, NULL }; optind = opterr = 0; if (getopt (3, argv, "+:a:b") != 'b') result |= 32; else if (getopt (3, argv, "+:a:b") != ':') result |= 32; } /* This code dumps core on glibc 2.14. */ { static char program[] = "program"; static char w[] = "-W"; static char dummy[] = "dummy"; char *argv[] = { program, w, dummy, NULL }; optind = opterr = 1; if (getopt (3, argv, "W;") != 'W') result |= 64; } return result; ]])], [gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu=yes], [gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu=no], [dnl Cross compiling. dnl Assume the worst, even on glibc platforms. dnl But obey --enable-cross-guesses. gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu="$gl_cross_guess_normal" ]) case $gl_had_POSIXLY_CORRECT in exported) ;; yes) AS_UNSET([POSIXLY_CORRECT]); POSIXLY_CORRECT=1 ;; *) AS_UNSET([POSIXLY_CORRECT]) ;; esac ]) if test "$gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu" != yes; then gl_replace_getopt=yes else AC_CACHE_CHECK([for working GNU getopt_long function], [gl_cv_func_getopt_long_gnu], [AC_RUN_IFELSE( [AC_LANG_PROGRAM( [[#include #include #include ]], [[static const struct option long_options[] = { { "xtremely-",no_argument, NULL, 1003 }, { "xtra", no_argument, NULL, 1001 }, { "xtreme", no_argument, NULL, 1002 }, { "xtremely", no_argument, NULL, 1003 }, { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } }; /* This code fails on OpenBSD 5.0. */ { static char program[] = "program"; static char xtremel[] = "--xtremel"; char *argv[] = { program, xtremel, NULL }; int option_index; optind = 1; opterr = 0; if (getopt_long (2, argv, "", long_options, &option_index) != 1003) return 1; } return 0; ]])], [gl_cv_func_getopt_long_gnu=yes], [gl_cv_func_getopt_long_gnu=no], [dnl Cross compiling. Guess no on OpenBSD, yes otherwise. case "$host_os" in openbsd*) gl_cv_func_getopt_long_gnu="guessing no";; *) gl_cv_func_getopt_long_gnu="guessing yes";; esac ]) ]) case "$gl_cv_func_getopt_long_gnu" in *yes) ;; *) gl_replace_getopt=yes ;; esac fi fi ]) AC_DEFUN([gl_GETOPT_SUBSTITUTE_HEADER], [ AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([sys/cdefs.h]) if test $ac_cv_header_sys_cdefs_h = yes; then HAVE_SYS_CDEFS_H=1 else HAVE_SYS_CDEFS_H=0 fi AC_SUBST([HAVE_SYS_CDEFS_H]) AC_DEFINE([__GETOPT_PREFIX], [[rpl_]], [Define to rpl_ if the getopt replacement functions and variables should be used.]) GL_GENERATE_GETOPT_H=true GL_GENERATE_GETOPT_CDEFS_H=true ])