/*****************************************************************************
*
* Monitoring check_curl plugin
*
* License: GPL
* Copyright (c) 1999-2017 Monitoring Plugins Development Team
*
* Description:
*
* This file contains the check_curl plugin
*
* This plugin tests the HTTP service on the specified host. It can test
* normal (http) and secure (https) servers, follow redirects, search for
* strings and regular expressions, check connection times, and report on
* certificate expiration times.
*
* This plugin uses functions from the curl library, see
* http://curl.haxx.se
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see .
*
*
*****************************************************************************/
const char *progname = "check_curl";
const char *copyright = "2006-2017";
const char *email = "devel@monitoring-plugins.org";
#include "common.h"
#include "utils.h"
#ifndef LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_HTTP
#error libcurl compiled without HTTP support, compiling check_curl plugin makes not much sense
#endif
#include "curl/curl.h"
#include "curl/easy.h"
#define DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
#define DEFAULT_SERVER_URL "/"
#define HTTP_EXPECT "HTTP/1."
enum {
HTTP_PORT = 80,
HTTPS_PORT = 443,
MAX_PORT = 65535
};
/* for buffers for header and body */
typedef struct {
char *buf;
size_t buflen;
size_t bufsize;
} curlhelp_curlbuf;
/* for parsing the HTTP status line */
typedef struct {
int http_major; /* major version of the protocol, always 1 (HTTP/0.9
* never reached the big internet most likely) */
int http_minor; /* minor version of the protocol, usually 0 or 1 */
int http_code; /* HTTP return code as in RFC 2145 */
int http_subcode; /* Microsoft IIS extension, HTTP subcodes, see
* http://support.microsoft.com/kb/318380/en-us */
char *msg; /* the human readable message */
char *first_line; /* a copy of the first line */
} curlhelp_statusline;
enum {
REGS = 2,
MAX_RE_SIZE = 256
};
#include "regex.h"
regex_t preg;
regmatch_t pmatch[REGS];
char regexp[MAX_RE_SIZE];
int cflags = REG_NOSUB | REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE;
int errcode;
int invert_regex = 0;
char *server_address;
char *host_name;
char *server_url = DEFAULT_SERVER_URL;
unsigned short server_port = HTTP_PORT;
int virtual_port = 0;
int host_name_length;
char output_string_search[30] = "";
char *warning_thresholds = NULL;
char *critical_thresholds = NULL;
int days_till_exp_warn, days_till_exp_crit;
thresholds *thlds;
char user_agent[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
int verbose = 0;
int show_extended_perfdata = FALSE;
int min_page_len = 0;
int max_page_len = 0;
char *http_method = NULL;
CURL *curl;
struct curl_slist *header_list = NULL;
curlhelp_curlbuf body_buf;
curlhelp_curlbuf header_buf;
curlhelp_statusline status_line;
char http_header[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
long code;
long socket_timeout = DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT;
double total_time;
double time_connect;
double time_appconnect;
double time_headers;
double time_firstbyte;
char errbuf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE+1];
CURLcode res;
char url[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
char msg[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
char perfstring[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
char string_expect[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER] = "";
char server_expect[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER] = HTTP_EXPECT;
int server_expect_yn = 0;
char user_auth[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER] = "";
int onredirect = STATE_OK;
int use_ssl = FALSE;
int use_sni = TRUE;
int check_cert = FALSE;
int ssl_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_DEFAULT;
char *client_cert = NULL;
char *client_privkey = NULL;
char *ca_cert = NULL;
X509 *cert = NULL;
int no_body = FALSE;
int address_family = AF_UNSPEC;
int process_arguments (int, char**);
int check_http (void);
void print_help (void);
void print_usage (void);
void print_curl_version (void);
int curlhelp_initbuffer (curlhelp_curlbuf*);
int curlhelp_buffer_callback (void*, size_t , size_t , void*);
void curlhelp_freebuffer (curlhelp_curlbuf*);
int curlhelp_parse_statusline (const char*, curlhelp_statusline *);
void curlhelp_free_statusline (curlhelp_statusline *);
char *perfd_time_ssl (double microsec);
void remove_newlines (char *);
void test_file (char *);
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain (PACKAGE);
/* Parse extra opts if any */
argv = np_extra_opts (&argc, argv, progname);
/* set defaults */
snprintf( user_agent, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s/v%s (monitoring-plugins %s)",
progname, NP_VERSION, VERSION);
/* parse arguments */
if (process_arguments (argc, argv) == ERROR)
usage4 (_("Could not parse arguments"));
result = check_http ();
return result;
}
int verify_callback(int preverify_ok, X509_STORE_CTX *x509_ctx)
{
cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(x509_ctx);
return 1;
}
CURLcode sslctxfun(CURL *curl, SSL_CTX *sslctx, void *parm)
{
SSL_CTX_set_verify(sslctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, verify_callback);
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* Checks if the server 'reply' is one of the expected 'statuscodes' */
static int
expected_statuscode (const char *reply, const char *statuscodes)
{
char *expected, *code;
int result = 0;
if ((expected = strdup (statuscodes)) == NULL)
die (STATE_UNKNOWN, _("HTTP UNKNOWN - Memory allocation error\n"));
for (code = strtok (expected, ","); code != NULL; code = strtok (NULL, ","))
if (strstr (reply, code) != NULL) {
result = 1;
break;
}
free (expected);
return result;
}
int
check_http (void)
{
int result = STATE_OK;
int page_len = 0;
/* initialize curl */
if (curl_global_init (CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT) != CURLE_OK)
die (STATE_UNKNOWN, "HTTP UNKNOWN - curl_global_init failed\n");
if ((curl = curl_easy_init()) == NULL)
die (STATE_UNKNOWN, "HTTP UNKNOWN - curl_easy_init failed\n");
if (verbose >= 1)
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, TRUE);
/* print everything on stdout like check_http would do */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_STDERR, stdout);
/* initialize buffer for body of the answer */
if (curlhelp_initbuffer(&body_buf) < 0)
die (STATE_UNKNOWN, "HTTP CRITICAL - out of memory allocating buffer for body\n");
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, (curl_write_callback)curlhelp_buffer_callback);
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)&body_buf);
/* initialize buffer for header of the answer */
if (curlhelp_initbuffer( &header_buf ) < 0)
die (STATE_UNKNOWN, "HTTP CRITICAL - out of memory allocating buffer for header\n" );
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, (curl_write_callback)curlhelp_buffer_callback);
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER, (void *)&header_buf);
/* set the error buffer */
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errbuf);
/* set timeouts */
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, socket_timeout);
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, socket_timeout);
/* compose URL */
snprintf (url, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s://%s%s", use_ssl ? "https" : "http",
server_address, server_url);
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
/* set port */
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_PORT, server_port);
/* set HTTP method */
if (http_method) {
if (!strcmp(http_method, "POST"))
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
else if (!strcmp(http_method, "PUT"))
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_PUT, 1);
else
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, http_method);
}
/* set hostname (virtual hosts) */
if(host_name != NULL) {
if((virtual_port != HTTP_PORT && !use_ssl) || (virtual_port != HTTPS_PORT && use_ssl)) {
snprintf(http_header, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, "Host: %s:%d", host_name, virtual_port);
} else {
snprintf(http_header, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, "Host: %s", host_name);
}
header_list = curl_slist_append (header_list, http_header);
}
/* always close connection, be nice to servers */
snprintf (http_header, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, "Connection: close");
header_list = curl_slist_append (header_list, http_header);
/* set HTTP headers */
curl_easy_setopt( curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, header_list );
/* set SSL version, warn about unsecure or unsupported versions */
if (use_ssl) {
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, ssl_version);
}
/* client certificate and key to present to server (SSL) */
if (client_cert)
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, client_cert);
if (client_privkey)
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, client_privkey);
if (ca_cert)
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ca_cert);
/* per default if we have a CA verify both the peer and the
* hostname in the certificate, can be switched off later */
curl_easy_setopt( curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 2);
curl_easy_setopt( curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
/* backward-compatible behaviour, be tolerant in checks
* TODO: depending on more options have aspects we want
* to be less tolerant about ssl verfications
*/
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
/* set callback to extract certificate */
if(check_cert) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION, sslctxfun);
}
/* set default or user-given user agent identification */
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, user_agent);
/* authentication */
if (strcmp(user_auth, ""))
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, user_auth);
/* TODO: parameter auth method, bitfield of following methods:
* CURLAUTH_BASIC (default)
* CURLAUTH_DIGEST
* CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
* CURLAUTH_NEGOTIATE
* CURLAUTH_NTLM
* CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB
*
* convenience tokens for typical sets of methods:
* CURLAUTH_ANYSAFE: most secure, without BASIC
* or CURLAUTH_ANY: most secure, even BASIC if necessary
*
* curl_easy_setopt( curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, (long)CURLAUTH_DIGEST );
*/
/* TODO: --cacert: CA certificate file to verify SSL connection against (SSL) */
/* if( args_info.cacert_given ) {
curl_easy_setopt( curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, args_info.cacert_arg );
} */
/* handle redirections */
if (onredirect == STATE_DEPENDENT) {
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
/* TODO: handle the following aspects of redirection
CURLOPT_POSTREDIR: method switch
CURLINFO_REDIRECT_URL: custom redirect option
CURLOPT_REDIRECT_PROTOCOLS
CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT
*/
}
/* no-body */
if (no_body)
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
/* IPv4 or IPv6 forced DNS resolution */
if (address_family == AF_UNSPEC)
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER);
else if (address_family == AF_INET)
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4);
else if (address_family == AF_INET6)
curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6);
/* do the request */
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* free header list, we don't need it anymore */
curl_slist_free_all(header_list);
/* Curl errors, result in critical Nagios state */
if (res != CURLE_OK) {
remove_newlines (errbuf);
snprintf (msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("Invalid HTTP response received from host on port %d: cURL returned %d - %s\n"),
server_port, res, curl_easy_strerror(res));
die (STATE_CRITICAL, "HTTP CRITICAL - %s\n", msg);
}
/* certificate checks */
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
if (use_ssl == TRUE) {
if (check_cert == TRUE) {
result = np_net_ssl_check_certificate(cert, days_till_exp_warn, days_till_exp_crit);
return(result);
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
/* we got the data and we executed the request in a given time, so we can append
* performance data to the answer always
*/
curl_easy_getinfo (curl, CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME, &total_time);
if(show_extended_perfdata) {
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME, &time_connect);
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME, &time_appconnect);
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME, &time_headers);
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_STARTTRANSFER_TIME, &time_firstbyte);
snprintf(perfstring, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, "time=%.6gs;%.6g;%.6g;; size=%dB;;; time_connect=%.6gs;;;; %s time_headers=%.6gs;;;; time_firstbyte=%.6gs;;;; time_transfer=%.6gs;;;;",
total_time,
warning_thresholds != NULL ? (double)thlds->warning->end : 0.0,
critical_thresholds != NULL ? (double)thlds->critical->end : 0.0,
(int)body_buf.buflen,
time_connect,
use_ssl == TRUE ? perfd_time_ssl(time_appconnect-time_connect) : "",
(time_headers - time_appconnect),
(time_firstbyte - time_headers),
(total_time-time_firstbyte)
);
} else {
snprintf(perfstring, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, "time=%.6gs;%.6g;%.6g;; size=%dB;;;",
total_time,
warning_thresholds != NULL ? (double)thlds->warning->end : 0.0,
critical_thresholds != NULL ? (double)thlds->critical->end : 0.0,
(int)body_buf.buflen);
}
/* return a CRITICAL status if we couldn't read any data */
if (strlen(header_buf.buf) == 0 && strlen(body_buf.buf) == 0)
die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("HTTP CRITICAL - No header received from host\n"));
/* get status line of answer, check sanity of HTTP code */
if (curlhelp_parse_statusline (header_buf.buf, &status_line) < 0) {
snprintf (msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, "Unparseable status line in %.3g seconds response time|%s\n",
code, total_time, perfstring);
die (STATE_CRITICAL, "HTTP CRITICAL HTTP/1.x %d unknown - %s", code, msg);
}
/* get result code from cURL */
curl_easy_getinfo (curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &code);
if (verbose>=2)
printf ("* curl CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE is %d\n", code);
/* print status line, header, body if verbose */
if (verbose >= 2) {
printf ("**** HEADER ****\n%s\n**** CONTENT ****\n%s\n", header_buf.buf,
(no_body ? " [[ skipped ]]" : body_buf.buf));
}
/* make sure the status line matches the response we are looking for */
if (!expected_statuscode(header_buf.buf, server_expect)) {
/* TODO: fix first_line being cut off */
if (server_port == HTTP_PORT)
snprintf(msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("Invalid HTTP response received from host: %s\n"), status_line.first_line);
else
snprintf(msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("Invalid HTTP response received from host on port %d: %s\n"), server_port, status_line.first_line);
die (STATE_CRITICAL, "HTTP CRITICAL - %s", msg);
}
/* TODO: implement -d header tests */
if( server_expect_yn ) {
snprintf(msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("Status line output matched \"%s\" - "), server_expect);
if (verbose)
printf ("%s\n",msg);
result = STATE_OK;
}
else {
/* illegal return codes result in a critical state */
if (code >= 600 || code < 100) {
die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("HTTP CRITICAL: Invalid Status (%d, %.40s)\n"), status_line.http_code, status_line.msg);
/* server errors result in a critical state */
} else if (code >= 500) {
result = STATE_CRITICAL;
/* client errors result in a warning state */
} else if (code >= 400) {
result = STATE_WARNING;
/* check redirected page if specified */
} else if (code >= 300) {
if (onredirect == STATE_DEPENDENT) {
code = status_line.http_code;
}
result = max_state_alt (onredirect, result);
/* TODO: make sure the last status line has been
parsed into the status_line structure
*/
/* all other codes are considered ok */
} else {
result = STATE_OK;
}
}
/* check status codes, set exit status accordingly */
if( status_line.http_code != code ) {
die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("HTTP CRITICAL HTTP/%d.%d %d %s - different HTTP codes (cUrl has %ld)\n"),
status_line.http_major, status_line.http_minor,
status_line.http_code, status_line.msg, code);
}
/* Page and Header content checks go here */
if (strlen (string_expect)) {
if (!strstr (body_buf.buf, string_expect)) {
strncpy(&output_string_search[0],string_expect,sizeof(output_string_search));
if(output_string_search[sizeof(output_string_search)-1]!='\0') {
bcopy("...",&output_string_search[sizeof(output_string_search)-4],4);
}
snprintf (msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("%sstring '%s' not found on '%s://%s:%d%s', "), msg, output_string_search, use_ssl ? "https" : "http", host_name ? host_name : server_address, server_port, server_url);
result = STATE_CRITICAL;
}
}
if (strlen (regexp)) {
errcode = regexec (&preg, body_buf.buf, REGS, pmatch, 0);
if ((errcode == 0 && invert_regex == 0) || (errcode == REG_NOMATCH && invert_regex == 1)) {
/* OK - No-op to avoid changing the logic around it */
result = max_state_alt(STATE_OK, result);
}
else if ((errcode == REG_NOMATCH && invert_regex == 0) || (errcode == 0 && invert_regex == 1)) {
if (invert_regex == 0)
snprintf (msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("%spattern not found, "), msg);
else
snprintf (msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("%spattern found, "), msg);
result = STATE_CRITICAL;
}
else {
/* FIXME: Shouldn't that be UNKNOWN? */
regerror (errcode, &preg, errbuf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
snprintf (msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("%sExecute Error: %s, "), msg, errbuf);
result = STATE_CRITICAL;
}
}
/* make sure the page is of an appropriate size
* TODO: as far I can tell check_http gets the full size of header and
* if -N is not given header+body. Does this make sense?
*/
page_len = header_buf.buflen + body_buf.buflen;
if ((max_page_len > 0) && (page_len > max_page_len)) {
snprintf (msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("%spage size %d too large, "), msg, page_len);
result = max_state_alt(STATE_WARNING, result);
} else if ((min_page_len > 0) && (page_len < min_page_len)) {
snprintf (msg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, _("%spage size %d too small, "), msg, page_len);
result = max_state_alt(STATE_WARNING, result);
}
/* -w, -c: check warning and critical level */
result = max_state_alt(get_status(total_time, thlds), result);
/* Cut-off trailing characters */
if(msg[strlen(msg)-2] == ',')
msg[strlen(msg)-2] = '\0';
else
msg[strlen(msg)-3] = '\0';
/* TODO: separate _() msg and status code: die (result, "HTTP %s: %s\n", state_text(result), msg); */
die (result, "HTTP %s: HTTP/%d.%d %d %s%s%s - %d bytes in %.3f second response time |%s\n",
state_text(result), status_line.http_major, status_line.http_minor,
status_line.http_code, status_line.msg,
strlen(msg) > 0 ? " - " : "",
msg, page_len, total_time, perfstring);
/* proper cleanup after die? */
curlhelp_free_statusline(&status_line);
curl_easy_cleanup (curl);
curl_global_cleanup ();
curlhelp_freebuffer(&body_buf);
curlhelp_freebuffer(&header_buf);
return result;
}
/* check whether a file exists */
void
test_file (char *path)
{
if (access(path, R_OK) == 0)
return;
usage2 (_("file does not exist or is not readable"), path);
}
int
process_arguments (int argc, char **argv)
{
char *p;
int c = 1;
char *temp;
enum {
INVERT_REGEX = CHAR_MAX + 1,
SNI_OPTION,
CA_CERT_OPTION
};
int option = 0;
static struct option longopts[] = {
STD_LONG_OPTS,
{"ssl", optional_argument, 0, 'S'},
{"sni", no_argument, 0, SNI_OPTION},
{"method", required_argument, 0, 'j'},
{"IP-address", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
{"url", required_argument, 0, 'u'},
{"port", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
{"authorization", required_argument, 0, 'a'},
{"string", required_argument, 0, 's'},
{"expect", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
{"regex", required_argument, 0, 'r'},
{"ereg", required_argument, 0, 'r'},
{"eregi", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
{"onredirect", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
{"certificate", required_argument, 0, 'C'},
{"client-cert", required_argument, 0, 'J'},
{"private-key", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
{"ca-cert", required_argument, 0, CA_CERT_OPTION},
{"useragent", required_argument, 0, 'A'},
{"header", required_argument, 0, 'k'},
{"no-body", no_argument, 0, 'N'},
{"pagesize", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
{"invert-regex", no_argument, NULL, INVERT_REGEX},
{"use-ipv4", no_argument, 0, '4'},
{"use-ipv6", no_argument, 0, '6'},
{"extended-perfdata", no_argument, 0, 'E'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
if (argc < 2)
return ERROR;
/* support check_http compatible arguments */
for (c = 1; c < argc; c++) {
if (strcmp ("-to", argv[c]) == 0)
strcpy (argv[c], "-t");
if (strcmp ("-hn", argv[c]) == 0)
strcpy (argv[c], "-H");
if (strcmp ("-wt", argv[c]) == 0)
strcpy (argv[c], "-w");
if (strcmp ("-ct", argv[c]) == 0)
strcpy (argv[c], "-c");
if (strcmp ("-nohtml", argv[c]) == 0)
strcpy (argv[c], "-n");
}
while (1) {
c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "Vvh46t:c:w:A:k:H:j:I:a:p:e:s:R:r:u:f:C:J:K:S::m:NE", longopts, &option);
if (c == -1 || c == EOF || c == 1)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'h':
print_help();
exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
break;
case 'V':
print_revision(progname, NP_VERSION);
print_curl_version();
exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
case 't': /* timeout period */
if (!is_intnonneg (optarg))
usage2 (_("Timeout interval must be a positive integer"), optarg);
else
socket_timeout = (int)strtol (optarg, NULL, 10);
break;
case 'c': /* critical time threshold */
critical_thresholds = optarg;
break;
case 'w': /* warning time threshold */
warning_thresholds = optarg;
break;
case 'H': /* virtual host */
host_name = strdup (optarg);
if (host_name[0] == '[') {
if ((p = strstr (host_name, "]:")) != NULL) { /* [IPv6]:port */
virtual_port = atoi (p + 2);
/* cut off the port */
host_name_length = strlen (host_name) - strlen (p) - 1;
free (host_name);
host_name = strndup (optarg, host_name_length);
}
} else if ((p = strchr (host_name, ':')) != NULL
&& strchr (++p, ':') == NULL) { /* IPv4:port or host:port */
virtual_port = atoi (p);
/* cut off the port */
host_name_length = strlen (host_name) - strlen (p) - 1;
free (host_name);
host_name = strndup (optarg, host_name_length);
}
break;
case 'I': /* internet address */
server_address = strdup (optarg);
break;
case 'u': /* URL path */
server_url = strdup (optarg);
break;
case 'p': /* Server port */
if (!is_intnonneg (optarg))
usage2 (_("Invalid port number, expecting a non-negative number"), optarg);
else {
if( strtol(optarg, NULL, 10) > MAX_PORT)
usage2 (_("Invalid port number, supplied port number is too big"), optarg);
server_port = (unsigned short)strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
}
break;
case 'a': /* authorization info */
strncpy (user_auth, optarg, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1);
user_auth[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1] = 0;
break;
case 'j': /* Set HTTP method */
if (http_method)
free(http_method);
http_method = strdup (optarg);
break;
case 'A': /* useragent */
snprintf (user_agent, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, optarg);
break;
case 'k': /* Additional headers */
header_list = curl_slist_append(header_list, optarg);
break;
case 'C': /* Check SSL cert validity */
#ifdef LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSL
if ((temp=strchr(optarg,','))!=NULL) {
*temp='\0';
if (!is_intnonneg (optarg))
usage2 (_("Invalid certificate expiration period"), optarg);
days_till_exp_warn = atoi(optarg);
*temp=',';
temp++;
if (!is_intnonneg (temp))
usage2 (_("Invalid certificate expiration period"), temp);
days_till_exp_crit = atoi (temp);
}
else {
days_till_exp_crit=0;
if (!is_intnonneg (optarg))
usage2 (_("Invalid certificate expiration period"), optarg);
days_till_exp_warn = atoi (optarg);
}
check_cert = TRUE;
goto enable_ssl;
#endif
case 'J': /* use client certificate */
#ifdef LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSL
test_file(optarg);
client_cert = optarg;
goto enable_ssl;
#endif
case 'K': /* use client private key */
#ifdef LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSL
test_file(optarg);
client_privkey = optarg;
goto enable_ssl;
#endif
#ifdef LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSL
case CA_CERT_OPTION: /* use CA chain file */
test_file(optarg);
ca_cert = optarg;
goto enable_ssl;
#endif
case 'S': /* use SSL */
#ifdef LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSL
enable_ssl:
use_ssl = TRUE;
/* ssl_version initialized to CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_0 as a default. Only set if it's non-zero. This helps when we include multiple
parameters, like -S and -C combinations */
ssl_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_0;
if (c=='S' && optarg != NULL) {
int got_plus = strchr(optarg, '+') != NULL;
if (!strncmp (optarg, "1.2", 3))
ssl_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_2;
else if (!strncmp (optarg, "1.1", 3))
ssl_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_1;
else if (optarg[0] == '1')
ssl_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_0;
else if (optarg[0] == '3')
ssl_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv3;
else if (optarg[0] == '2')
ssl_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv2;
else
usage4 (_("Invalid option - Valid SSL/TLS versions: 2, 3, 1, 1.1, 1.2 (with optional '+' suffix)"));
}
if (server_port == HTTP_PORT)
server_port = HTTPS_PORT;
#else
/* -C -J and -K fall through to here without SSL */
usage4 (_("Invalid option - SSL is not available"));
#endif
break;
case SNI_OPTION: /* --sni is parsed, but ignored, the default is TRUE with libcurl */
use_sni = TRUE;
break;
case 'f': /* onredirect */
if (!strcmp (optarg, "ok"))
onredirect = STATE_OK;
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "warning"))
onredirect = STATE_WARNING;
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "critical"))
onredirect = STATE_CRITICAL;
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "unknown"))
onredirect = STATE_UNKNOWN;
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "follow"))
onredirect = STATE_DEPENDENT;
else usage2 (_("Invalid onredirect option"), optarg);
if (verbose >= 2)
printf(_("* Following redirects set to %s\n"), state_text(onredirect));
break;
case 's': /* string or substring */
strncpy (string_expect, optarg, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1);
string_expect[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1] = 0;
break;
case 'e': /* string or substring */
strncpy (server_expect, optarg, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1);
server_expect[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1] = 0;
server_expect_yn = 1;
break;
case 'R': /* regex */
cflags |= REG_ICASE;
case 'r': /* regex */
strncpy (regexp, optarg, MAX_RE_SIZE - 1);
regexp[MAX_RE_SIZE - 1] = 0;
errcode = regcomp (&preg, regexp, cflags);
if (errcode != 0) {
(void) regerror (errcode, &preg, errbuf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
printf (_("Could Not Compile Regular Expression: %s"), errbuf);
return ERROR;
}
break;
case INVERT_REGEX:
invert_regex = 1;
break;
case '4':
address_family = AF_INET;
break;
case '6':
#ifdef USE_IPV6
address_family = AF_INET6;
#else
usage4 (_("IPv6 support not available"));
#endif
break;
case 'm': /* min_page_length */
{
char *tmp;
if (strchr(optarg, ':') != (char *)NULL) {
/* range, so get two values, min:max */
tmp = strtok(optarg, ":");
if (tmp == NULL) {
printf("Bad format: try \"-m min:max\"\n");
exit (STATE_WARNING);
} else
min_page_len = atoi(tmp);
tmp = strtok(NULL, ":");
if (tmp == NULL) {
printf("Bad format: try \"-m min:max\"\n");
exit (STATE_WARNING);
} else
max_page_len = atoi(tmp);
} else
min_page_len = atoi (optarg);
break;
}
case 'N': /* no-body */
no_body = TRUE;
break;
case 'E': /* show extended perfdata */
show_extended_perfdata = TRUE;
break;
case '?':
/* print short usage statement if args not parsable */
usage5 ();
break;
}
}
c = optind;
if (server_address == NULL && c < argc)
server_address = strdup (argv[c++]);
if (host_name == NULL && c < argc)
host_name = strdup (argv[c++]);
if (server_address == NULL) {
if (host_name == NULL)
usage4 (_("You must specify a server address or host name"));
else
server_address = strdup (host_name);
}
set_thresholds(&thlds, warning_thresholds, critical_thresholds);
if (critical_thresholds && thlds->critical->end>(double)socket_timeout)
socket_timeout = (int)thlds->critical->end + 1;
if (verbose >= 2)
printf ("* Socket timeout set to %d seconds\n", socket_timeout);
if (http_method == NULL)
http_method = strdup ("GET");
if (client_cert && !client_privkey)
usage4 (_("If you use a client certificate you must also specify a private key file"));
if (virtual_port == 0)
virtual_port = server_port;
return TRUE;
}
void
print_help (void)
{
print_revision (progname, NP_VERSION);
printf ("Copyright (c) 1999 Ethan Galstad \n");
printf ("Copyright (c) 2017 Andreas Baumann \n");
printf (COPYRIGHT, copyright, email);
printf ("%s\n", _("This plugin tests the HTTP service on the specified host. It can test"));
printf ("%s\n", _("normal (http) and secure (https) servers, follow redirects, search for"));
printf ("%s\n", _("strings and regular expressions, check connection times, and report on"));
printf ("%s\n", _("certificate expiration times."));
printf ("\n");
printf ("%s\n", _("It makes use of libcurl to do so. It tries to be as compatible to check_http"));
printf ("%s\n", _("as possible."));
printf ("\n\n");
print_usage ();
printf (_("NOTE: One or both of -H and -I must be specified"));
printf ("\n");
printf (UT_HELP_VRSN);
printf (UT_EXTRA_OPTS);
printf (" %s\n", "-H, --hostname=ADDRESS");
printf (" %s\n", _("Host name argument for servers using host headers (virtual host)"));
printf (" %s\n", _("Append a port to include it in the header (eg: example.com:5000)"));
printf (" %s\n", "-I, --IP-address=ADDRESS");
printf (" %s\n", _("IP address or name (use numeric address if possible to bypass DNS lookup)."));
printf (" %s\n", "-p, --port=INTEGER");
printf (" %s", _("Port number (default: "));
printf ("%d)\n", HTTP_PORT);
printf (UT_IPv46);
#ifdef LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSL
printf (" %s\n", "-S, --ssl=VERSION[+]");
printf (" %s\n", _("Connect via SSL. Port defaults to 443. VERSION is optional, and prevents"));
printf (" %s\n", _("auto-negotiation (2 = SSLv2, 3 = SSLv3, 1 = TLSv1, 1.1 = TLSv1.1,"));
printf (" %s\n", _("1.2 = TLSv1.2). With a '+' suffix, newer versions are also accepted."));
printf (" %s\n", _("Note: SSLv2 and SSLv3 are deprecated and are usually disabled in libcurl"));
printf (" %s\n", "--sni");
printf (" %s\n", _("Enable SSL/TLS hostname extension support (SNI)"));
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071801
printf (" %s\n", _("Note: --sni is the default in libcurl as SSLv2 and SSLV3 are deprecated and"));
printf (" %s\n", _(" SNI only really works since TLSv1.0"));
#else
printf (" %s\n", _("Note: SNI is not supported in libcurl before 7.18.1"));
#endif
printf (" %s\n", "-C, --certificate");
printf (" %s\n", _("Check validity of certificate"));
printf (" %s\n", "-J, --client-cert=FILE");
printf (" %s\n", _("Name of file that contains the client certificate (PEM format)"));
printf (" %s\n", _("to be used in establishing the SSL session"));
printf (" %s\n", "-K, --private-key=FILE");
printf (" %s\n", _("Name of file containing the private key (PEM format)"));
printf (" %s\n", _("matching the client certificate"));
printf (" %s\n", "--ca-cert=FILE");
printf (" %s\n", _("CA certificate file to verify peer against"));
#endif
printf (" %s\n", "-e, --expect=STRING");
printf (" %s\n", _("Comma-delimited list of strings, at least one of them is expected in"));
printf (" %s", _("the first (status) line of the server response (default: "));
printf ("%s)\n", HTTP_EXPECT);
printf (" %s\n", _("If specified skips all other status line logic (ex: 3xx, 4xx, 5xx processing)"));
printf (" %s\n", "-s, --string=STRING");
printf (" %s\n", _("String to expect in the content"));
printf (" %s\n", "-u, --url=PATH");
printf (" %s\n", _("URL to GET or POST (default: /)"));
printf (" %s\n", "-j, --method=STRING (for example: HEAD, OPTIONS, TRACE, PUT, DELETE, CONNECT)");
printf (" %s\n", _("Set HTTP method."));
printf (" %s\n", "-N, --no-body");
printf (" %s\n", _("Don't wait for document body: stop reading after headers."));
printf (" %s\n", _("(Note that this still does an HTTP GET or POST, not a HEAD.)"));
printf (" %s\n", "-r, --regex, --ereg=STRING");
printf (" %s\n", _("Search page for regex STRING"));
printf (" %s\n", "-R, --eregi=STRING");
printf (" %s\n", _("Search page for case-insensitive regex STRING"));
printf (" %s\n", "--invert-regex");
printf (" %s\n", _("Return CRITICAL if found, OK if not\n"));
printf (" %s\n", "-a, --authorization=AUTH_PAIR");
printf (" %s\n", _("Username:password on sites with basic authentication"));
printf (" %s\n", "-A, --useragent=STRING");
printf (" %s\n", _("String to be sent in http header as \"User Agent\""));
printf (" %s\n", "-k, --header=STRING");
printf (" %s\n", _("Any other tags to be sent in http header. Use multiple times for additional headers"));
printf (" %s\n", "-E, --extended-perfdata");
printf (" %s\n", _("Print additional performance data"));
printf (" %s\n", "-f, --onredirect=");
printf (" %s\n", _("How to handle redirected pages."));
printf (" %s\n", "-m, --pagesize=INTEGER<:INTEGER>");
printf (" %s\n", _("Minimum page size required (bytes) : Maximum page size required (bytes)"));
printf (UT_WARN_CRIT);
printf (UT_CONN_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
printf (UT_VERBOSE);
printf ("\n");
printf ("%s\n", _("Notes:"));
printf (" %s\n", _("This plugin will attempt to open an HTTP connection with the host."));
printf (" %s\n", _("Successful connects return STATE_OK, refusals and timeouts return STATE_CRITICAL"));
printf (" %s\n", _("other errors return STATE_UNKNOWN. Successful connects, but incorrect response"));
printf (" %s\n", _("messages from the host result in STATE_WARNING return values. If you are"));
printf (" %s\n", _("checking a virtual server that uses 'host headers' you must supply the FQDN"));
printf (" %s\n", _("(fully qualified domain name) as the [host_name] argument."));
#ifdef LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSL
printf ("\n");
printf (" %s\n", _("This plugin can also check whether an SSL enabled web server is able to"));
printf (" %s\n", _("serve content (optionally within a specified time) or whether the X509 "));
printf (" %s\n", _("certificate is still valid for the specified number of days."));
printf ("\n");
printf (" %s\n", _("Please note that this plugin does not check if the presented server"));
printf (" %s\n", _("certificate matches the hostname of the server, or if the certificate"));
printf (" %s\n", _("has a valid chain of trust to one of the locally installed CAs."));
printf ("\n");
printf ("%s\n", _("Examples:"));
printf (" %s\n\n", "CHECK CONTENT: check_curl -w 5 -c 10 --ssl -H www.verisign.com");
printf (" %s\n", _("When the 'www.verisign.com' server returns its content within 5 seconds,"));
printf (" %s\n", _("a STATE_OK will be returned. When the server returns its content but exceeds"));
printf (" %s\n", _("the 5-second threshold, a STATE_WARNING will be returned. When an error occurs,"));
printf (" %s\n", _("a STATE_CRITICAL will be returned."));
printf ("\n");
printf (" %s\n\n", "CHECK CERTIFICATE: check_curl -H www.verisign.com -C 14");
printf (" %s\n", _("When the certificate of 'www.verisign.com' is valid for more than 14 days,"));
printf (" %s\n", _("a STATE_OK is returned. When the certificate is still valid, but for less than"));
printf (" %s\n", _("14 days, a STATE_WARNING is returned. A STATE_CRITICAL will be returned when"));
printf (" %s\n\n", _("the certificate is expired."));
printf ("\n");
printf (" %s\n\n", "CHECK CERTIFICATE: check_curl -H www.verisign.com -C 30,14");
printf (" %s\n", _("When the certificate of 'www.verisign.com' is valid for more than 30 days,"));
printf (" %s\n", _("a STATE_OK is returned. When the certificate is still valid, but for less than"));
printf (" %s\n", _("30 days, but more than 14 days, a STATE_WARNING is returned."));
printf (" %s\n", _("A STATE_CRITICAL will be returned when certificate expires in less than 14 days"));
printf (" %s\n\n", "CHECK SSL WEBSERVER CONTENT VIA PROXY USING HTTP 1.1 CONNECT: ");
printf (" %s\n", _("check_curl -I 192.168.100.35 -p 80 -u https://www.verisign.com/ -S -j CONNECT -H www.verisign.com "));
printf (" %s\n", _("all these options are needed: -I -p -u -S(sl) -j CONNECT -H "));
printf (" %s\n", _("a STATE_OK will be returned. When the server returns its content but exceeds"));
printf (" %s\n", _("the 5-second threshold, a STATE_WARNING will be returned. When an error occurs,"));
printf (" %s\n", _("a STATE_CRITICAL will be returned."));
#endif
printf (UT_SUPPORT);
}
void
print_usage (void)
{
printf ("%s\n", _("Usage:"));
printf (" %s -H | -I [-u ] [-p ]\n",progname);
printf (" [-J ] [-K ] [--ca-cert ]\n");
printf (" [-w ] [-c ] [-t ] [-E] [-a auth]\n");
printf (" [-f ]\n");
printf (" [-e ] [-s string] [-r | -R ]\n");
printf (" [-m :] [-N]\n");
printf (" [-4|-6] [-N]\n");
printf (" [-A string] [-k string] [-S ] [-C]\n");
printf (" [-v verbose]\n", progname);
printf ("\n");
printf ("%s\n", _("WARNING: check_curl is experimental. Please use"));
printf ("%s\n\n", _("check_http if you need a stable version."));
}
void
print_curl_version (void)
{
printf( "%s\n", curl_version());
}
int
curlhelp_initbuffer (curlhelp_curlbuf *buf)
{
buf->bufsize = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE;
buf->buflen = 0;
buf->buf = (char *)malloc ((size_t)buf->bufsize);
if (buf->buf == NULL) return -1;
return 0;
}
int
curlhelp_buffer_callback (void *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
{
curlhelp_curlbuf *buf = (curlhelp_curlbuf *)stream;
while (buf->bufsize < buf->buflen + size * nmemb + 1) {
buf->bufsize *= buf->bufsize * 2;
buf->buf = (char *)realloc (buf->buf, buf->bufsize);
if (buf->buf == NULL) return -1;
}
memcpy (buf->buf + buf->buflen, buffer, size * nmemb);
buf->buflen += size * nmemb;
buf->buf[buf->buflen] = '\0';
return (int)(size * nmemb);
}
void
curlhelp_freebuffer (curlhelp_curlbuf *buf)
{
free (buf->buf);
buf->buf = NULL;
}
/* TODO: should be moved into 'gl' and should be probed, glibc has
* a strrstr
*/
const char*
strrstr2(const char *haystack, const char *needle)
{
int counter;
size_t len;
const char *prev_pos;
const char *pos;
if (haystack == NULL || needle == NULL)
return NULL;
if (haystack[0] == '\0' || needle[0] == '\0')
return NULL;
counter = 0;
prev_pos = NULL;
pos = haystack;
len = strlen (needle);
for (;;) {
pos = strstr (pos, needle);
if (pos == NULL) {
if (counter == 0)
return NULL;
else
return prev_pos;
}
counter++;
prev_pos = pos;
pos += len;
if (*pos == '\0') return prev_pos;
}
}
int
curlhelp_parse_statusline (const char *buf, curlhelp_statusline *status_line)
{
char *first_line_end;
char *p;
size_t first_line_len;
char *pp;
const char *start;
/* find last start of a new header */
start = strrstr2 (buf, "\r\nHTTP");
if (start != NULL) {
start += 2;
buf = start;
}
first_line_end = strstr(buf, "\r\n");
if (first_line_end == NULL) return -1;
first_line_len = (size_t)(first_line_end - buf);
status_line->first_line = (char *)malloc (first_line_len + 1);
if (status_line->first_line == NULL) return -1;
memcpy (status_line->first_line, buf, first_line_len);
status_line->first_line[first_line_len] = '\0';
/* protocol and version: "HTTP/x.x" SP */
p = strtok(status_line->first_line, "/");
if( p == NULL ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
if( strcmp( p, "HTTP" ) != 0 ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
p = strtok( NULL, "." );
if( p == NULL ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
status_line->http_major = (int)strtol( p, &pp, 10 );
if( *pp != '\0' ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
p = strtok( NULL, " " );
if( p == NULL ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
status_line->http_minor = (int)strtol( p, &pp, 10 );
if( *pp != '\0' ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
/* status code: "404" or "404.1", then SP */
p = strtok( NULL, " ." );
if( p == NULL ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
if( strchr( p, '.' ) != NULL ) {
char *ppp;
ppp = strtok( p, "." );
status_line->http_code = (int)strtol( ppp, &pp, 10 );
if( *pp != '\0' ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
ppp = strtok( NULL, "" );
status_line->http_subcode = (int)strtol( ppp, &pp, 10 );
if( *pp != '\0' ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
} else {
status_line->http_code = (int)strtol( p, &pp, 10 );
status_line->http_subcode = -1;
if( *pp != '\0' ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
}
/* Human readable message: "Not Found" CRLF */
p = strtok( NULL, "" );
if( p == NULL ) { free( status_line->first_line ); return -1; }
status_line->msg = p;
return 0;
}
void
curlhelp_free_statusline (curlhelp_statusline *status_line)
{
free (status_line->first_line);
}
void
remove_newlines (char *s)
{
char *p;
for (p = s; *p != '\0'; p++)
if (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n')
*p = ' ';
}
char *perfd_time_ssl (double elapsed_time_ssl)
{
return fperfdata ("time_ssl", elapsed_time_ssl, "s", FALSE, 0, FALSE, 0, FALSE, 0, FALSE, 0);
}